Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

The most common cause of a neck mass in young adults is hyperplastic lymphadenopathy consequent to infection and inflammation. Castleman’s disease (CD), an unusual benign lymphoproliferative disorder, infrequently causes neck masses. It occurs in unicentric (UCD) and multicentric (MCD) forms and is...

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Main Authors: Ruchi Sood, Harris C. Taylor, Hamed Daw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/269268
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author Ruchi Sood
Harris C. Taylor
Hamed Daw
author_facet Ruchi Sood
Harris C. Taylor
Hamed Daw
author_sort Ruchi Sood
collection DOAJ
description The most common cause of a neck mass in young adults is hyperplastic lymphadenopathy consequent to infection and inflammation. Castleman’s disease (CD), an unusual benign lymphoproliferative disorder, infrequently causes neck masses. It occurs in unicentric (UCD) and multicentric (MCD) forms and is associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8), and Kaposi's sarcoma. We present the third known association between MCD and previous immune thrombocytopenia in the absence of HIV and HHV-8 infection and review its association with other autoimmune disorders and attendant implications for pathogenesis. Finally, we summarize the current approach to therapy.
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-bd4a094cf55245b6b2dcfd2996baaf262025-02-03T01:26:08ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792013-01-01201310.1155/2013/269268269268Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraRuchi Sood0Harris C. Taylor1Hamed Daw2Fairview Hospital, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH 44111, USAFairview Hospital, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH 44111, USAHematology-Oncology, Fairview Hospital, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH 44111, USAThe most common cause of a neck mass in young adults is hyperplastic lymphadenopathy consequent to infection and inflammation. Castleman’s disease (CD), an unusual benign lymphoproliferative disorder, infrequently causes neck masses. It occurs in unicentric (UCD) and multicentric (MCD) forms and is associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8), and Kaposi's sarcoma. We present the third known association between MCD and previous immune thrombocytopenia in the absence of HIV and HHV-8 infection and review its association with other autoimmune disorders and attendant implications for pathogenesis. Finally, we summarize the current approach to therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/269268
spellingShingle Ruchi Sood
Harris C. Taylor
Hamed Daw
Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Case Reports in Hematology
title Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_full Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_fullStr Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_full_unstemmed Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_short Multicentric Castleman’s Disease, Associated with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_sort multicentric castleman s disease associated with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/269268
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AT harrisctaylor multicentriccastlemansdiseaseassociatedwithidiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpura
AT hameddaw multicentriccastlemansdiseaseassociatedwithidiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpura