Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product

Topological index (TI) is a function that assigns a numeric value to a (molecular) graph that predicts its various physical and structural properties. In this paper, we study the sum graphs (S-sum, R-sum, Q-sum and T-sum) using the subdivision related operations and strong product of graphs which cr...

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Main Authors: Zhi-Ba Peng, Saira Javed, Muhammad Javaid, Jia-Bao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654228
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author Zhi-Ba Peng
Saira Javed
Muhammad Javaid
Jia-Bao Liu
author_facet Zhi-Ba Peng
Saira Javed
Muhammad Javaid
Jia-Bao Liu
author_sort Zhi-Ba Peng
collection DOAJ
description Topological index (TI) is a function that assigns a numeric value to a (molecular) graph that predicts its various physical and structural properties. In this paper, we study the sum graphs (S-sum, R-sum, Q-sum and T-sum) using the subdivision related operations and strong product of graphs which create hexagonal chains isomorphic to many chemical compounds. Mainly, the exact values of first general Zagreb index (FGZI) for four sum graphs are obtained. At the end, FGZI of the two particular families of sum graphs are also computed as applications of the main results. Moreover, the dominating role of the FGZI among these sum graphs is also shown using the numerical values and their graphical presentations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-bd25e1c6a377496da269145eb77f70f12025-02-03T06:46:15ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66542286654228Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong ProductZhi-Ba Peng0Saira Javed1Muhammad Javaid2Jia-Bao Liu3School of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, PakistanSchool of Mathematics and Physics, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, ChinaTopological index (TI) is a function that assigns a numeric value to a (molecular) graph that predicts its various physical and structural properties. In this paper, we study the sum graphs (S-sum, R-sum, Q-sum and T-sum) using the subdivision related operations and strong product of graphs which create hexagonal chains isomorphic to many chemical compounds. Mainly, the exact values of first general Zagreb index (FGZI) for four sum graphs are obtained. At the end, FGZI of the two particular families of sum graphs are also computed as applications of the main results. Moreover, the dominating role of the FGZI among these sum graphs is also shown using the numerical values and their graphical presentations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654228
spellingShingle Zhi-Ba Peng
Saira Javed
Muhammad Javaid
Jia-Bao Liu
Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product
Journal of Mathematics
title Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product
title_full Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product
title_fullStr Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product
title_full_unstemmed Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product
title_short Computing FGZ Index of Sum Graphs under Strong Product
title_sort computing fgz index of sum graphs under strong product
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6654228
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AT sairajaved computingfgzindexofsumgraphsunderstrongproduct
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