Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break

Purpose. To evaluate the effects of a modification of the traditional 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy technique in the treatment of uncomplicated macula-on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction in the phakic eye. Methods. Prospective,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vincenza Bonfiglio, Mario D. Toro, Antonio Longo, Teresio Avitabile, Robert Rejdak, Katarzyna Nowomiejska, Tomasz Choragiewicz, Andrea Russo, Matteo Fallico, Agnieszka Kaminska, Elina Ortisi, Stefano Zenoni, Michele Reibaldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6127932
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554246776553472
author Vincenza Bonfiglio
Mario D. Toro
Antonio Longo
Teresio Avitabile
Robert Rejdak
Katarzyna Nowomiejska
Tomasz Choragiewicz
Andrea Russo
Matteo Fallico
Agnieszka Kaminska
Elina Ortisi
Stefano Zenoni
Michele Reibaldi
author_facet Vincenza Bonfiglio
Mario D. Toro
Antonio Longo
Teresio Avitabile
Robert Rejdak
Katarzyna Nowomiejska
Tomasz Choragiewicz
Andrea Russo
Matteo Fallico
Agnieszka Kaminska
Elina Ortisi
Stefano Zenoni
Michele Reibaldi
author_sort Vincenza Bonfiglio
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate the effects of a modification of the traditional 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy technique in the treatment of uncomplicated macula-on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction in the phakic eye. Methods. Prospective, noncomparative, and interventional case series. All consecutive phakic eyes with primary uncomplicated macula-on RRD with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction, with at least 1 year of postoperative follow-up, were enrolled. In all eyes, “localized 25-gauge vitrectomy” under air infusion with localized removal of the vitreous surrounding the retinal break(s), in association with laser photocoagulation and air tamponade, was performed. The primary end point was the rate of primary retinal attachment. Secondary end points were cataract progression and assessed by digital Scheimpflug lens photography (mean change of nuclear density units) and the rate of complications. Results. Thirty-two phakic eyes were included in the final analysis. At 12 months, the primary outcome of anatomical success was achieved in 94% of eyes. The mean nuclear density units did not change significantly at any time point during the follow-up. After localized vitrectomy, one eye developed an epiretinal membrane, and one eye developed cystoid macular edema; no other significant complications were reported. Conclusions. “Localized vitrectomy” has a high anatomical success rate in phakic eyes with primary uncomplicated macula-on RRD with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction, without causing progression of cataract.
format Article
id doaj-art-bcf52155406c4436b741a1061cd24c2b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
2090-0058
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-bcf52155406c4436b741a1061cd24c2b2025-02-03T05:52:03ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582018-01-01201810.1155/2018/61279326127932Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate BreakVincenza Bonfiglio0Mario D. Toro1Antonio Longo2Teresio Avitabile3Robert Rejdak4Katarzyna Nowomiejska5Tomasz Choragiewicz6Andrea Russo7Matteo Fallico8Agnieszka Kaminska9Elina Ortisi10Stefano Zenoni11Michele Reibaldi12Eye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyDepartment of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, PolandDepartment of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, PolandDepartment of General Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, PolandEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyFaculty of Family Studies, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University, Warsaw, PolandEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyLife Clinic, Milano, ItalyEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, ItalyPurpose. To evaluate the effects of a modification of the traditional 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy technique in the treatment of uncomplicated macula-on rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction in the phakic eye. Methods. Prospective, noncomparative, and interventional case series. All consecutive phakic eyes with primary uncomplicated macula-on RRD with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction, with at least 1 year of postoperative follow-up, were enrolled. In all eyes, “localized 25-gauge vitrectomy” under air infusion with localized removal of the vitreous surrounding the retinal break(s), in association with laser photocoagulation and air tamponade, was performed. The primary end point was the rate of primary retinal attachment. Secondary end points were cataract progression and assessed by digital Scheimpflug lens photography (mean change of nuclear density units) and the rate of complications. Results. Thirty-two phakic eyes were included in the final analysis. At 12 months, the primary outcome of anatomical success was achieved in 94% of eyes. The mean nuclear density units did not change significantly at any time point during the follow-up. After localized vitrectomy, one eye developed an epiretinal membrane, and one eye developed cystoid macular edema; no other significant complications were reported. Conclusions. “Localized vitrectomy” has a high anatomical success rate in phakic eyes with primary uncomplicated macula-on RRD with intermediate retinal break(s) and marked vitreous traction, without causing progression of cataract.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6127932
spellingShingle Vincenza Bonfiglio
Mario D. Toro
Antonio Longo
Teresio Avitabile
Robert Rejdak
Katarzyna Nowomiejska
Tomasz Choragiewicz
Andrea Russo
Matteo Fallico
Agnieszka Kaminska
Elina Ortisi
Stefano Zenoni
Michele Reibaldi
Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break
title_full Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break
title_fullStr Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break
title_full_unstemmed Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break
title_short Modified Vitrectomy Technique for Phakic Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment with Intermediate Break
title_sort modified vitrectomy technique for phakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment with intermediate break
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6127932
work_keys_str_mv AT vincenzabonfiglio modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT mariodtoro modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT antoniolongo modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT teresioavitabile modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT robertrejdak modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT katarzynanowomiejska modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT tomaszchoragiewicz modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT andrearusso modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT matteofallico modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT agnieszkakaminska modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT elinaortisi modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT stefanozenoni modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak
AT michelereibaldi modifiedvitrectomytechniqueforphakicrhegmatogenousretinaldetachmentwithintermediatebreak