A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites

Bamboo fiber-reinforced composites have emerged as environmentally friendly, plentiful, and high-mechanical-performance materials used in recent years. This review presents an overview of the mechanical and water uptake properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hy...

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Main Authors: Syed Mansoor Ahmad, M C Gowrishankar, Manjunath Shettar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ada875
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author Syed Mansoor Ahmad
M C Gowrishankar
Manjunath Shettar
author_facet Syed Mansoor Ahmad
M C Gowrishankar
Manjunath Shettar
author_sort Syed Mansoor Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Bamboo fiber-reinforced composites have emerged as environmentally friendly, plentiful, and high-mechanical-performance materials used in recent years. This review presents an overview of the mechanical and water uptake properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites to consider their structural and industrial applications. Bamboo fibers have better mechanical properties compared to polymers. Moisture absorption and fiber surface treatments influence their long-term functionality. Hybrid composites of bamboo, glass fibers, and nanoclay have revealed synergistic mechanical and water uptake properties. Adding nanoclay enhances interfacial adhesion and prevents void formation, improving overall mechanical performance. This review also discusses the impact of hybridization ratios and fiber surface treatments on bamboo fiber composite behavior. The results suggest that, whereas bamboo fiber polymer composites are suitable for applications requiring lightweight composites, hybrid composites exhibit better mechanical properties to be used in advanced engineering applications. Future research topics will include the optimization of hybrid compositions and sustainable treatment strategies to enhance the performance and longevity of these composites further.
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spelling doaj-art-bcee525a99214c34912cf0e4887d33e82025-01-20T13:36:59ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912025-01-0112101200210.1088/2053-1591/ada875A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid compositesSyed Mansoor Ahmad0M C Gowrishankar1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-800XManjunath Shettar2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4318-3129Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal-576104, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal-576104, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal-576104, IndiaBamboo fiber-reinforced composites have emerged as environmentally friendly, plentiful, and high-mechanical-performance materials used in recent years. This review presents an overview of the mechanical and water uptake properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites to consider their structural and industrial applications. Bamboo fibers have better mechanical properties compared to polymers. Moisture absorption and fiber surface treatments influence their long-term functionality. Hybrid composites of bamboo, glass fibers, and nanoclay have revealed synergistic mechanical and water uptake properties. Adding nanoclay enhances interfacial adhesion and prevents void formation, improving overall mechanical performance. This review also discusses the impact of hybridization ratios and fiber surface treatments on bamboo fiber composite behavior. The results suggest that, whereas bamboo fiber polymer composites are suitable for applications requiring lightweight composites, hybrid composites exhibit better mechanical properties to be used in advanced engineering applications. Future research topics will include the optimization of hybrid compositions and sustainable treatment strategies to enhance the performance and longevity of these composites further.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ada875bamboo fibersurface treatmenthybrid compositesmechanical propertieswater uptakeglass fiber
spellingShingle Syed Mansoor Ahmad
M C Gowrishankar
Manjunath Shettar
A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites
Materials Research Express
bamboo fiber
surface treatment
hybrid composites
mechanical properties
water uptake
glass fiber
title A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites
title_full A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites
title_fullStr A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites
title_full_unstemmed A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites
title_short A review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo/glass fiber/nanoclay hybrid composites
title_sort review on properties of bamboo fiber polymer composites and bamboo glass fiber nanoclay hybrid composites
topic bamboo fiber
surface treatment
hybrid composites
mechanical properties
water uptake
glass fiber
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ada875
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