STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease, which affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord and leads to patients’ death. One of the causes of motor neuron degeneration and death is the formation of intracellular protein aggregates formed by a mutant SOD1 protein. Re...

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Main Authors: N. A. Alemasov, N. V. Ivanisenko, V. A. Ivanisenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2015-01-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/322
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author N. A. Alemasov
N. V. Ivanisenko
V. A. Ivanisenko
author_facet N. A. Alemasov
N. V. Ivanisenko
V. A. Ivanisenko
author_sort N. A. Alemasov
collection DOAJ
description Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease, which affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord and leads to patients’ death. One of the causes of motor neuron degeneration and death is the formation of intracellular protein aggregates formed by a mutant SOD1 protein. Recently, it has been shown that the survival time of ALS patients with specific mutation in SOD1 gene inversely correlates with thermodynamic stability of the SOD1 mutant protein. In the present paper, we hypothesize that mutant SOD1 aggregation can be facilitated by not only destabilization due to hydrogen bonds disruption but also by formation of new hydrogen bonds, which can stabilize intermediate “pathogenic” conformations of the mutant SOD1 protein. Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to estimate frequencies of hydrogen bond occurrence in the protein structure. It was shown that the regression model based on frequencies of hydrogen bond occurrence significantly better correlated with patients’ survival time (R = 0.89, p < 0.00001) than the estimation based on thermodynamic stability analysis of mutant SOD1 proteins.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
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series Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
spelling doaj-art-bce3c7f28cb549758bfe783f2b2042bb2025-02-01T09:58:01ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592015-01-01184/2920927305STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSISN. A. Alemasov0N. V. Ivanisenko1V. A. Ivanisenko2Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease, which affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord and leads to patients’ death. One of the causes of motor neuron degeneration and death is the formation of intracellular protein aggregates formed by a mutant SOD1 protein. Recently, it has been shown that the survival time of ALS patients with specific mutation in SOD1 gene inversely correlates with thermodynamic stability of the SOD1 mutant protein. In the present paper, we hypothesize that mutant SOD1 aggregation can be facilitated by not only destabilization due to hydrogen bonds disruption but also by formation of new hydrogen bonds, which can stabilize intermediate “pathogenic” conformations of the mutant SOD1 protein. Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to estimate frequencies of hydrogen bond occurrence in the protein structure. It was shown that the regression model based on frequencies of hydrogen bond occurrence significantly better correlated with patients’ survival time (R = 0.89, p < 0.00001) than the estimation based on thermodynamic stability analysis of mutant SOD1 proteins.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/322sod1neurodegenerative diseasesmolecular dynamicshydrogen bondspredictionsurvival time
spellingShingle N. A. Alemasov
N. V. Ivanisenko
V. A. Ivanisenko
STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
sod1
neurodegenerative diseases
molecular dynamics
hydrogen bonds
prediction
survival time
title STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
title_full STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
title_fullStr STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
title_full_unstemmed STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
title_short STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF MUTANTS OF THE SOD1 PROTEIN ASSOCIATED WITH AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS
title_sort structural and dynamic properties of mutants of the sod1 protein associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
topic sod1
neurodegenerative diseases
molecular dynamics
hydrogen bonds
prediction
survival time
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/322
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AT nvivanisenko structuralanddynamicpropertiesofmutantsofthesod1proteinassociatedwithamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
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