Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term

A nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a higher-order dispersive term describing the propagation of ultrashort femtosecond pulses in optical fibres is considered and is transformed into a second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation. We investigate the exact travelling wave solutions of the...

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Main Author: Rui Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/979252
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author Rui Cao
author_facet Rui Cao
author_sort Rui Cao
collection DOAJ
description A nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a higher-order dispersive term describing the propagation of ultrashort femtosecond pulses in optical fibres is considered and is transformed into a second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation. We investigate the exact travelling wave solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation using three methods, namely, the auxiliary equation method, the first integral method, and the direct integral method. As a result, Jacobi elliptic function solution, hyperbolic function solution, trigonometric function solution, and rational solution with parameters are obtained successfully. When the parameters are taken as special values, the two known solitary wave solution and periodic wave solution are derived from the solutions obtained. The aim of the paper is to compare the efficiency of the three methods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1085-3375
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publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-bce3afc176104920bab628e6b5b202732025-02-03T05:57:47ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092013-01-01201310.1155/2013/979252979252Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive TermRui Cao0Department of Mathematics, Heze University, Heze 274000, ChinaA nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a higher-order dispersive term describing the propagation of ultrashort femtosecond pulses in optical fibres is considered and is transformed into a second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation. We investigate the exact travelling wave solutions of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation using three methods, namely, the auxiliary equation method, the first integral method, and the direct integral method. As a result, Jacobi elliptic function solution, hyperbolic function solution, trigonometric function solution, and rational solution with parameters are obtained successfully. When the parameters are taken as special values, the two known solitary wave solution and periodic wave solution are derived from the solutions obtained. The aim of the paper is to compare the efficiency of the three methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/979252
spellingShingle Rui Cao
Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term
title_full Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term
title_fullStr Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term
title_full_unstemmed Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term
title_short Travelling Wave Solutions for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation with a Higher-Order Dispersive Term
title_sort travelling wave solutions for nonlinear schrodinger equation with a higher order dispersive term
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/979252
work_keys_str_mv AT ruicao travellingwavesolutionsfornonlinearschrodingerequationwithahigherorderdispersiveterm