Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections
Online political campaigns are often opaque, among other reasons because political parties often target their advertising to specific groups. Therefore, it is challenging for citizens, journalists, and academics to understand what political parties talk about in their campaigns, diminishing the publ...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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DIGSUM
2024-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Digital Social Research |
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Online Access: | https://publicera.kb.se/jdsr/article/view/33379 |
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author | Joren Vrancken Tom Dobber Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius |
author_facet | Joren Vrancken Tom Dobber Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius |
author_sort | Joren Vrancken |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Online political campaigns are often opaque, among other reasons because political parties often target their advertising to specific groups. Therefore, it is challenging for citizens, journalists, and academics to understand what political parties talk about in their campaigns, diminishing the public accountability of political parties. Through the lens of issue ownership theory, this study explores which issues Dutch political parties advertised on Meta during the 2021 national election. The study uses a relatively novel topic modeling process that is meant to limit human bias. We built a model that assigns issues to each ad (based on the ad text), creating a dataset of ad-issues matchings. The study is one of the first to present insights into the issues Dutch political parties communicated about during the national elections of 2021. Our findings show that issue owners are not the biggest advertisers on their issues and reveal that private gifts enable some political campaigns to claim ownership of many issues. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bcd58fb18a554b549b29b79f5680a70f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2003-1998 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | DIGSUM |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Digital Social Research |
spelling | doaj-art-bcd58fb18a554b549b29b79f5680a70f2025-01-24T12:46:52ZengDIGSUMJournal of Digital Social Research2003-19982024-11-016310.33621/jdsr.v6i3.33379Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general electionsJoren VranckenTom Dobber0Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius1University of AmsterdamRadboud University NijmegenOnline political campaigns are often opaque, among other reasons because political parties often target their advertising to specific groups. Therefore, it is challenging for citizens, journalists, and academics to understand what political parties talk about in their campaigns, diminishing the public accountability of political parties. Through the lens of issue ownership theory, this study explores which issues Dutch political parties advertised on Meta during the 2021 national election. The study uses a relatively novel topic modeling process that is meant to limit human bias. We built a model that assigns issues to each ad (based on the ad text), creating a dataset of ad-issues matchings. The study is one of the first to present insights into the issues Dutch political parties communicated about during the national elections of 2021. Our findings show that issue owners are not the biggest advertisers on their issues and reveal that private gifts enable some political campaigns to claim ownership of many issues.https://publicera.kb.se/jdsr/article/view/33379political advertisingissue ownershippolitical communicationtopic modeling |
spellingShingle | Joren Vrancken Tom Dobber Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections Journal of Digital Social Research political advertising issue ownership political communication topic modeling |
title | Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections |
title_full | Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections |
title_fullStr | Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections |
title_full_unstemmed | Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections |
title_short | Issue ownership in the online campaign for Dutch general elections |
title_sort | issue ownership in the online campaign for dutch general elections |
topic | political advertising issue ownership political communication topic modeling |
url | https://publicera.kb.se/jdsr/article/view/33379 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jorenvrancken issueownershipintheonlinecampaignfordutchgeneralelections AT tomdobber issueownershipintheonlinecampaignfordutchgeneralelections AT frederikzuiderveenborgesius issueownershipintheonlinecampaignfordutchgeneralelections |