Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome

We modified a 2-bend cystotome for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in manual or phacoemulsification cataract surgery to improve the safety and ease of performance. A 26G needle was converted into a cystotome with 3 bends. In this retrospective study, the performance of modified 3-bend cys...

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Main Authors: Yuan Zeng, Jian-hua Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/412810
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author Yuan Zeng
Jian-hua Gao
author_facet Yuan Zeng
Jian-hua Gao
author_sort Yuan Zeng
collection DOAJ
description We modified a 2-bend cystotome for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in manual or phacoemulsification cataract surgery to improve the safety and ease of performance. A 26G needle was converted into a cystotome with 3 bends. In this retrospective study, the performance of modified 3-bend cystotome was compared with conventional 2-bend cystotome. During cataract surgery, in the 3-bend cystotome group, mean completion time of CCC was shorter, mean times of viscoelastic agent supplement were less, and CCC success rate was higher than that in 2-bend group. Complication incidence, such as postoperative transient corneal edema and irreparable V-shaped tear, was also lower in 3-bend group. No posterior capsular rupture or no other complication was observed in either group. A polymethyl methacrylate intraocular lens or a hydrogel intraocular lens was implanted in the capsular bag in all eyes. We conclude that it is safe and efficient to accomplish a CCC using the 3-bend cystotome due to its ability to sustain the anterior chamber depth (ACD) and keep the posterior lip intact. Using the 3-bend cystotome also allowed for an adequate view into the anterior chamber from lack of wound deformation.
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spelling doaj-art-bccbabd8ad664ed08864e300be34957d2025-02-03T01:12:08ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582015-01-01201510.1155/2015/412810412810Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend CystotomeYuan Zeng0Jian-hua Gao1Department of Ophthalmology, Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kunming General Hospital of Chengdu Military Command, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, ChinaWe modified a 2-bend cystotome for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) in manual or phacoemulsification cataract surgery to improve the safety and ease of performance. A 26G needle was converted into a cystotome with 3 bends. In this retrospective study, the performance of modified 3-bend cystotome was compared with conventional 2-bend cystotome. During cataract surgery, in the 3-bend cystotome group, mean completion time of CCC was shorter, mean times of viscoelastic agent supplement were less, and CCC success rate was higher than that in 2-bend group. Complication incidence, such as postoperative transient corneal edema and irreparable V-shaped tear, was also lower in 3-bend group. No posterior capsular rupture or no other complication was observed in either group. A polymethyl methacrylate intraocular lens or a hydrogel intraocular lens was implanted in the capsular bag in all eyes. We conclude that it is safe and efficient to accomplish a CCC using the 3-bend cystotome due to its ability to sustain the anterior chamber depth (ACD) and keep the posterior lip intact. Using the 3-bend cystotome also allowed for an adequate view into the anterior chamber from lack of wound deformation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/412810
spellingShingle Yuan Zeng
Jian-hua Gao
Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome
title_full Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome
title_fullStr Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome
title_full_unstemmed Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome
title_short Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis in Cataract Surgery Using a Modified 3-Bend Cystotome
title_sort continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis in cataract surgery using a modified 3 bend cystotome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/412810
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanzeng continuouscurvilinearcapsulorhexisincataractsurgeryusingamodified3bendcystotome
AT jianhuagao continuouscurvilinearcapsulorhexisincataractsurgeryusingamodified3bendcystotome