Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea

Diarrhea is a real disease in childhood which could cause death. Therefore, this study was conducted to isolate Salmonella from 350 stool samples taken from children under five years in age, suffering from diarrhea during the period from March 2019 to March 2020 in Tikrit city / Iraq. The results s...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof, Ahmed Hussein Dhayea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2023-10-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6806
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author Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof
Ahmed Hussein Dhayea
author_facet Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof
Ahmed Hussein Dhayea
author_sort Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof
collection DOAJ
description Diarrhea is a real disease in childhood which could cause death. Therefore, this study was conducted to isolate Salmonella from 350 stool samples taken from children under five years in age, suffering from diarrhea during the period from March 2019 to March 2020 in Tikrit city / Iraq. The results showed the possibility to isolate ten isolates of Salmonella enterica subsp. Enterica, an infection rate, represents 2.875% of the total rate of patients who suffer from diarrhea. The virulence genes were investigated for ten isolates of S. enterica subsp. enterica, the result is that all isolates possessed the genes stn, invA, lpfA with an appearance percentage of 100%, while the percentage of appearance of pefA and fimH genes was 80% and 60%, respectively. All these isolates as Iraqi detection have been submitted to NCBI then accepted as   ten Iraqi strains were in NCBI. All strains were concordance of 99-100% with the Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Strains of Taiwan (CP085821.1), the United Kingdom (OU943338.1), China (CP085699.1), South Korea (CP077760.1), Pakistan (OK035700.1) and Hong Kong (CP0823381.1) in addition to four US states.
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series مجلة بغداد للعلوم
spelling doaj-art-bc9b060eeae84ce6953473e35f500ecb2025-08-20T03:39:26ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862023-10-0120510.21123/bsj.2023.6806Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrheaMohammed Nadhir Maaroof0Ahmed Hussein Dhayea1Deptatment of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, Tikrit University, Tikrit, Iraq.Salah Al-Din Education Directorate, Ministry of Education. Diarrhea is a real disease in childhood which could cause death. Therefore, this study was conducted to isolate Salmonella from 350 stool samples taken from children under five years in age, suffering from diarrhea during the period from March 2019 to March 2020 in Tikrit city / Iraq. The results showed the possibility to isolate ten isolates of Salmonella enterica subsp. Enterica, an infection rate, represents 2.875% of the total rate of patients who suffer from diarrhea. The virulence genes were investigated for ten isolates of S. enterica subsp. enterica, the result is that all isolates possessed the genes stn, invA, lpfA with an appearance percentage of 100%, while the percentage of appearance of pefA and fimH genes was 80% and 60%, respectively. All these isolates as Iraqi detection have been submitted to NCBI then accepted as   ten Iraqi strains were in NCBI. All strains were concordance of 99-100% with the Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Strains of Taiwan (CP085821.1), the United Kingdom (OU943338.1), China (CP085699.1), South Korea (CP077760.1), Pakistan (OK035700.1) and Hong Kong (CP0823381.1) in addition to four US states. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6806Diarrhea, Salmonella enterica subsp enterica, Virulence factors genes, 16srRNA gene, Phylogenetic tree
spellingShingle Mohammed Nadhir Maaroof
Ahmed Hussein Dhayea
Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Diarrhea, Salmonella enterica subsp enterica, Virulence factors genes, 16srRNA gene, Phylogenetic tree
title Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
title_full Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
title_fullStr Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
title_full_unstemmed Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
title_short Molecular detection by some virulence genes of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
title_sort molecular detection by some virulence genes of salmonella enterica subsp enterica isolated from the stool of children with diarrhea
topic Diarrhea, Salmonella enterica subsp enterica, Virulence factors genes, 16srRNA gene, Phylogenetic tree
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6806
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