Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria

The clinical diagnosis and treatment of motor dysarthria in post-stroke patients is often subjective and neglects the impact of psychological and emotional disorders on disease progression. This study aims to analyze the correlation among emotional expression, psychological state, facial expression,...

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Main Authors: Ting Zhu, Shufei Duan, Huizhi Liang, Fujiang Li, Wei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10841469/
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author Ting Zhu
Shufei Duan
Huizhi Liang
Fujiang Li
Wei Zhang
author_facet Ting Zhu
Shufei Duan
Huizhi Liang
Fujiang Li
Wei Zhang
author_sort Ting Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The clinical diagnosis and treatment of motor dysarthria in post-stroke patients is often subjective and neglects the impact of psychological and emotional disorders on disease progression. This study aims to analyze the correlation among emotional expression, psychological state, facial expression, and dysarthria disease severity and is dedicated to the construction of a dysarthria prediction model. We first designed THE-POSSD, a novel Chinese multimodal emotional pathology expression database, which collected acoustic, glottal, and facial data under emotional stimuli from patients at different disease stages and healthy controls. Emotional speech was labeled for intelligibility scores, emotion types, and discrete dimensional space. Then, their correlation with disease development was investigated and analyzed. A total of 154 significant correlation features were extracted for analysis. To mitigate the limitations of subjective clinical scale diagnosis and account for psychological and emotional factors, this study introduced the grey correlation theory and constructed a dysarthria prediction model based on the grey relational analysis-deep belief network (GRA-DBN). Principal Component Analysis and Variance Inflation Factor were employed to optimize GRA-DBN model. Both proposed models achieved a high prediction accuracy, with an adjusted R2 value of 0.85 for GRA-DBN and 0.92 for optimised model. This study fills the gap in the international multimodal emotional pathological expression dataset and provides a comprehensive framework for analyzing the association between mental state, emotional expression, and the degree of dysarthria. Furthermore, the incorporation of key multimodal features into the predictive model highlights its potential to enhance the precision of clinical diagnostic processes significantly.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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record_format Article
series IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
spelling doaj-art-bc50c78a3afb4af8b9688de948fd9c382025-01-31T00:00:10ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1534-43201558-02102025-01-013358759710.1109/TNSRE.2025.352951810841469Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke DysarthriaTing Zhu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-8659Shufei Duan1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6072-8237Huizhi Liang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4408-4528Fujiang Li3Wei Zhang4College of Electronic Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, ChinaCollege of Electronic Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, ChinaSchool of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle, U.K.College of Electronic Information Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi, ChinaTaiyuan Hospital, Peking University First Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, ChinaThe clinical diagnosis and treatment of motor dysarthria in post-stroke patients is often subjective and neglects the impact of psychological and emotional disorders on disease progression. This study aims to analyze the correlation among emotional expression, psychological state, facial expression, and dysarthria disease severity and is dedicated to the construction of a dysarthria prediction model. We first designed THE-POSSD, a novel Chinese multimodal emotional pathology expression database, which collected acoustic, glottal, and facial data under emotional stimuli from patients at different disease stages and healthy controls. Emotional speech was labeled for intelligibility scores, emotion types, and discrete dimensional space. Then, their correlation with disease development was investigated and analyzed. A total of 154 significant correlation features were extracted for analysis. To mitigate the limitations of subjective clinical scale diagnosis and account for psychological and emotional factors, this study introduced the grey correlation theory and constructed a dysarthria prediction model based on the grey relational analysis-deep belief network (GRA-DBN). Principal Component Analysis and Variance Inflation Factor were employed to optimize GRA-DBN model. Both proposed models achieved a high prediction accuracy, with an adjusted R2 value of 0.85 for GRA-DBN and 0.92 for optimised model. This study fills the gap in the international multimodal emotional pathological expression dataset and provides a comprehensive framework for analyzing the association between mental state, emotional expression, and the degree of dysarthria. Furthermore, the incorporation of key multimodal features into the predictive model highlights its potential to enhance the precision of clinical diagnostic processes significantly.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10841469/Disease prediction modelemotional pathological speech databasegrey relational analysismotor dysarthriaaffective computingpost-stroke
spellingShingle Ting Zhu
Shufei Duan
Huizhi Liang
Fujiang Li
Wei Zhang
Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Disease prediction model
emotional pathological speech database
grey relational analysis
motor dysarthria
affective computing
post-stroke
title Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria
title_full Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria
title_fullStr Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria
title_full_unstemmed Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria
title_short Multiangle Correlation Feature Extraction and Disease Prediction Model Construction for Patients With Post-Stroke Dysarthria
title_sort multiangle correlation feature extraction and disease prediction model construction for patients with post stroke dysarthria
topic Disease prediction model
emotional pathological speech database
grey relational analysis
motor dysarthria
affective computing
post-stroke
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10841469/
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