Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania

In Romania, only 12% of urban wastewater meets EU treatment standards, with over 50% originating from commercial and industrial activities containing pollutants like heavy metals, highlighting the urgent need for improved wastewater treatment infrastructure. Literature about best practices of was...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Daniela STAICU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE 2025-05-01
Series:Revista de Management Comparat International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rmci.ase.ro/no26vol2/03.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850270622162092032
author Daniela STAICU
author_facet Daniela STAICU
author_sort Daniela STAICU
collection DOAJ
description In Romania, only 12% of urban wastewater meets EU treatment standards, with over 50% originating from commercial and industrial activities containing pollutants like heavy metals, highlighting the urgent need for improved wastewater treatment infrastructure. Literature about best practices of wastewater treatment in Romania to positively impact the circular economy are lacking. The paper's objective is to be informed by observations about the resource recovery model in the wastewater management sector. Drawing from the insights gathered in the literature review, this paper aims to explore the following research questions: "What are the best practices in wastewater treatment in Romania that can positively influence the circular economy?", "What obstacles hinder the transition of wastewater treatment businesses to a circular model?", "What opportunities exist for rethinking the operations of wastewater treatment businesses to align with a circular model?". The research employs qualitative research methods, specifically a descriptive case study. To ensure a thorough, accurate, and impartial analysis of the phenomenon under investigation, multiple data collection techniques were utilized, including an in-depth interview in two stages and the examination of public documents about the company’s activities.The global emphasis on ESG criteria highlights wastewater reuse and biogas generation as key to achieving SDG 6, promoting circular economies, sustainable urban planning, and SMART city development through multi-stakeholder collaboration. Addressing the challenges posed by this topic requires a multi-stakeholder approach involving government and regulatory bodies, water utility companies, industry, environmental organizations, researchers, technology providers, consumers and residents, urban planners and policy makers. In the near future, wastewater treatment plants are anticipated to transform into ecologically sustainable technological systems and become essential components of SMART cities.
format Article
id doaj-art-bc478bf8e5924b249f3995b3f074a6be
institution OA Journals
issn 1582-3458
2601-0968
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Editura ASE
record_format Article
series Revista de Management Comparat International
spelling doaj-art-bc478bf8e5924b249f3995b3f074a6be2025-08-20T01:52:31ZengEditura ASERevista de Management Comparat International1582-34582601-09682025-05-0126226428010.24818/RMCI.2025.2.264Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services RomaniaDaniela STAICU0Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Faculty of Business Administration in Foreign Languages, Department UNESCOIn Romania, only 12% of urban wastewater meets EU treatment standards, with over 50% originating from commercial and industrial activities containing pollutants like heavy metals, highlighting the urgent need for improved wastewater treatment infrastructure. Literature about best practices of wastewater treatment in Romania to positively impact the circular economy are lacking. The paper's objective is to be informed by observations about the resource recovery model in the wastewater management sector. Drawing from the insights gathered in the literature review, this paper aims to explore the following research questions: "What are the best practices in wastewater treatment in Romania that can positively influence the circular economy?", "What obstacles hinder the transition of wastewater treatment businesses to a circular model?", "What opportunities exist for rethinking the operations of wastewater treatment businesses to align with a circular model?". The research employs qualitative research methods, specifically a descriptive case study. To ensure a thorough, accurate, and impartial analysis of the phenomenon under investigation, multiple data collection techniques were utilized, including an in-depth interview in two stages and the examination of public documents about the company’s activities.The global emphasis on ESG criteria highlights wastewater reuse and biogas generation as key to achieving SDG 6, promoting circular economies, sustainable urban planning, and SMART city development through multi-stakeholder collaboration. Addressing the challenges posed by this topic requires a multi-stakeholder approach involving government and regulatory bodies, water utility companies, industry, environmental organizations, researchers, technology providers, consumers and residents, urban planners and policy makers. In the near future, wastewater treatment plants are anticipated to transform into ecologically sustainable technological systems and become essential components of SMART cities.https://www.rmci.ase.ro/no26vol2/03.pdfcircular economythe water sectorthe resource recovery modelwastewater treatmentinnovative business model
spellingShingle Daniela STAICU
Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania
Revista de Management Comparat International
circular economy
the water sector
the resource recovery model
wastewater treatment
innovative business model
title Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania
title_full Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania
title_fullStr Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania
title_full_unstemmed Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania
title_short Innovation in the Circular Economy in the Water Sector: A Case Study on Wabag Water Services Romania
title_sort innovation in the circular economy in the water sector a case study on wabag water services romania
topic circular economy
the water sector
the resource recovery model
wastewater treatment
innovative business model
url https://www.rmci.ase.ro/no26vol2/03.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT danielastaicu innovationinthecirculareconomyinthewatersectoracasestudyonwabagwaterservicesromania