Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input

Abstract Reservoir computing is a machine learning algorithm for processing time dependent data which is well suited for experimental implementation. Tuning the hyperparameters of the reservoir is a time-consuming task that limits is applicability. Here we present an experimental validation of a rec...

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Main Authors: Enrico Picco, Lina Jaurigue, Kathy Lüdge, Serge Massar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-025-00340-6
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author Enrico Picco
Lina Jaurigue
Kathy Lüdge
Serge Massar
author_facet Enrico Picco
Lina Jaurigue
Kathy Lüdge
Serge Massar
author_sort Enrico Picco
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Reservoir computing is a machine learning algorithm for processing time dependent data which is well suited for experimental implementation. Tuning the hyperparameters of the reservoir is a time-consuming task that limits is applicability. Here we present an experimental validation of a recently proposed optimisation technique in which the reservoir receives both the input signal and a delayed version of the input signal. This augments the memory of the reservoir and improves its performance. It also simplifies the time-consuming task of hyperparameter tuning. The experimental system is an optoelectronic setup based on a fiber delay loop and a single nonlinear node. It is tested on several benchmark tasks and reservoir operating conditions. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of the delayed input method for experimental implementation of reservoir computing systems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2731-3395
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Engineering
spelling doaj-art-bc2051fd0c3a4a8c916ca21d775417ee2025-01-19T12:25:35ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Engineering2731-33952025-01-01411910.1038/s44172-025-00340-6Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed inputEnrico Picco0Lina Jaurigue1Kathy Lüdge2Serge Massar3Laboratoire d’Information Quantique CP224, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)Institute of Physics, Technische Universität IlmenauInstitute of Physics, Technische Universität IlmenauLaboratoire d’Information Quantique CP224, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)Abstract Reservoir computing is a machine learning algorithm for processing time dependent data which is well suited for experimental implementation. Tuning the hyperparameters of the reservoir is a time-consuming task that limits is applicability. Here we present an experimental validation of a recently proposed optimisation technique in which the reservoir receives both the input signal and a delayed version of the input signal. This augments the memory of the reservoir and improves its performance. It also simplifies the time-consuming task of hyperparameter tuning. The experimental system is an optoelectronic setup based on a fiber delay loop and a single nonlinear node. It is tested on several benchmark tasks and reservoir operating conditions. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of the delayed input method for experimental implementation of reservoir computing systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-025-00340-6
spellingShingle Enrico Picco
Lina Jaurigue
Kathy Lüdge
Serge Massar
Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
Communications Engineering
title Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
title_full Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
title_fullStr Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
title_full_unstemmed Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
title_short Efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
title_sort efficient optimisation of physical reservoir computers using only a delayed input
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44172-025-00340-6
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AT kathyludge efficientoptimisationofphysicalreservoircomputersusingonlyadelayedinput
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