Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid
The influence of extraction variables on degree of esterification (DE) of pectin was studied due to the significant effects of DE on the properties of the pectin-based functional biomaterials. The extracting agents (sulfuric acid and citric acid), pH value of extraction solution, extraction time, an...
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Polymer Technology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6313241 |
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author | Jun Li Ling Zhang Jun-fang Li De-qiang Li |
author_facet | Jun Li Ling Zhang Jun-fang Li De-qiang Li |
author_sort | Jun Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The influence of extraction variables on degree of esterification (DE) of pectin was studied due to the significant effects of DE on the properties of the pectin-based functional biomaterials. The extracting agents (sulfuric acid and citric acid), pH value of extraction solution, extraction time, and temperature were selected to study the hydrolysis reaction of carboxylic acid ester by response surface methodology (RSM). The hydrolysis reaction occurred more violently in the weak organic acid solution than that in the strong inorganic acid solution. The DE was significantly influenced by pH of extraction solution, extraction time, and temperature through the analysis of variance. In addition, the values of DE reduced with the increasing of extraction temperature, lapse of time, and decreasing of pH value. What is more, the effects of extraction conditions on the yield, monosaccharide composition, content of protein, and ferulic acid were also studied. It is evident that the lower pH value contributed to higher extraction yield. The content of Total CH and GalA of pectin extracted by sulfuric acid were higher than that of pectin extracted by citric acid, and the content of monosaccharide showed an opposite trend. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0730-6679 1098-2329 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advances in Polymer Technology |
spelling | doaj-art-bc07846a24a04852b44f114c10289c1c2025-02-03T06:44:23ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292019-01-01201910.1155/2019/63132416313241Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric AcidJun Li0Ling Zhang1Jun-fang Li2De-qiang Li3College of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumchi 830052, Xinjiang, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumchi 830052, Xinjiang, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumchi 830052, Xinjiang, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumchi 830052, Xinjiang, ChinaThe influence of extraction variables on degree of esterification (DE) of pectin was studied due to the significant effects of DE on the properties of the pectin-based functional biomaterials. The extracting agents (sulfuric acid and citric acid), pH value of extraction solution, extraction time, and temperature were selected to study the hydrolysis reaction of carboxylic acid ester by response surface methodology (RSM). The hydrolysis reaction occurred more violently in the weak organic acid solution than that in the strong inorganic acid solution. The DE was significantly influenced by pH of extraction solution, extraction time, and temperature through the analysis of variance. In addition, the values of DE reduced with the increasing of extraction temperature, lapse of time, and decreasing of pH value. What is more, the effects of extraction conditions on the yield, monosaccharide composition, content of protein, and ferulic acid were also studied. It is evident that the lower pH value contributed to higher extraction yield. The content of Total CH and GalA of pectin extracted by sulfuric acid were higher than that of pectin extracted by citric acid, and the content of monosaccharide showed an opposite trend.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6313241 |
spellingShingle | Jun Li Ling Zhang Jun-fang Li De-qiang Li Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid Advances in Polymer Technology |
title | Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid |
title_full | Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid |
title_fullStr | Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid |
title_short | Comparative Studies of Combined Influence of Variables on the Esterification Degree of Pectin Extracted by Sulfuric Acid and Citric Acid |
title_sort | comparative studies of combined influence of variables on the esterification degree of pectin extracted by sulfuric acid and citric acid |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6313241 |
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