Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS

Purpose – To systematically characterize and objectively evaluate basic railway safety management capability, creating a closed-loop management approach which allows continuous improvement and optimization. Design/methodology/approach – A basic railway safety management capability evaluation index s...

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Main Authors: Yankun Qi, Xiaoyu Li, Jinghui Liu, Hanqiu Li, Chen Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2025-02-01
Series:Railway Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/RS-08-2024-0034/full/pdf
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author Yankun Qi
Xiaoyu Li
Jinghui Liu
Hanqiu Li
Chen Yang
author_facet Yankun Qi
Xiaoyu Li
Jinghui Liu
Hanqiu Li
Chen Yang
author_sort Yankun Qi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – To systematically characterize and objectively evaluate basic railway safety management capability, creating a closed-loop management approach which allows continuous improvement and optimization. Design/methodology/approach – A basic railway safety management capability evaluation index system based on a comprehensive analysis of national safety management standards, railway safety rules and regulations and existing safety data from railway transport enterprises is presented. The system comprises a guideline layer including safety committee formation, work safety responsibility, safety management organization and safety rules and regulations as its components, along with an index layer consisting of 12 quantifiable indexes. Game theory combination weighting is utilized to integrate subjective and objective weight values derived using AHP and CRITIC methods and further combined using the TOPSIS method in order to construct a comprehensive basic railway safety management capability evaluation model. Findings – The case study presented demonstrates that this evaluation index system and comprehensive evaluation model are capable of effectively characterizing and evaluating basic railway safety management capability and providing directional guidance for its sustained improvement. Originality/value – Construction of an evaluation index system that is quantifiable, generalizable and accessible, accurately reflects the main aspects of railway transportation enterprises’ basic safety management capability and provides interoperability across various railway transportation enterprises. The application of the game theoretic combination weighting method to derive composite weights which combine experts’ subjective evaluations with the objectivity of data.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2755-0907
2755-0915
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Emerald Publishing
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series Railway Sciences
spelling doaj-art-bbbe13041fce427a8adb6ffecb3e7eb22025-02-05T07:11:01ZengEmerald PublishingRailway Sciences2755-09072755-09152025-02-014110812210.1108/RS-08-2024-0034Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSISYankun Qi0Xiaoyu Li1Jinghui Liu2Hanqiu Li3Chen Yang4Railway Safety Research Center, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, ChinaRailway Safety Research Center, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, ChinaRailway Safety Research Center, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, ChinaRailway Safety Research Center, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, ChinaRailway Safety Research Center, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing, ChinaPurpose – To systematically characterize and objectively evaluate basic railway safety management capability, creating a closed-loop management approach which allows continuous improvement and optimization. Design/methodology/approach – A basic railway safety management capability evaluation index system based on a comprehensive analysis of national safety management standards, railway safety rules and regulations and existing safety data from railway transport enterprises is presented. The system comprises a guideline layer including safety committee formation, work safety responsibility, safety management organization and safety rules and regulations as its components, along with an index layer consisting of 12 quantifiable indexes. Game theory combination weighting is utilized to integrate subjective and objective weight values derived using AHP and CRITIC methods and further combined using the TOPSIS method in order to construct a comprehensive basic railway safety management capability evaluation model. Findings – The case study presented demonstrates that this evaluation index system and comprehensive evaluation model are capable of effectively characterizing and evaluating basic railway safety management capability and providing directional guidance for its sustained improvement. Originality/value – Construction of an evaluation index system that is quantifiable, generalizable and accessible, accurately reflects the main aspects of railway transportation enterprises’ basic safety management capability and provides interoperability across various railway transportation enterprises. The application of the game theoretic combination weighting method to derive composite weights which combine experts’ subjective evaluations with the objectivity of data.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/RS-08-2024-0034/full/pdfRailway transportation enterprisesBasic safety management capabilityEvaluation index systemCombination weighting
spellingShingle Yankun Qi
Xiaoyu Li
Jinghui Liu
Hanqiu Li
Chen Yang
Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS
Railway Sciences
Railway transportation enterprises
Basic safety management capability
Evaluation index system
Combination weighting
title Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS
title_full Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS
title_fullStr Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS
title_full_unstemmed Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS
title_short Research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting – TOPSIS
title_sort research on evaluation of basic railway safety management capability based on combination weighting topsis
topic Railway transportation enterprises
Basic safety management capability
Evaluation index system
Combination weighting
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/RS-08-2024-0034/full/pdf
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