A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell

This paper proposes a multibeam grid antenna integrated with a monocrystalline silicon solar panel first time, which consists of a grid antenna in microstrip form and a monocrystalline silicon solar cell. Multiple feeders are set at different positions of the grid antenna to adjust the current phase...

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Main Authors: Fuwei Wang, Xuechen Zhang, Rong Sun, Bokai Ding, Ke Li, Chen He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10772573/
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author Fuwei Wang
Xuechen Zhang
Rong Sun
Bokai Ding
Ke Li
Chen He
author_facet Fuwei Wang
Xuechen Zhang
Rong Sun
Bokai Ding
Ke Li
Chen He
author_sort Fuwei Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a multibeam grid antenna integrated with a monocrystalline silicon solar panel first time, which consists of a grid antenna in microstrip form and a monocrystalline silicon solar cell. Multiple feeders are set at different positions of the grid antenna to adjust the current phase on the short side of the grid antenna to achieve beam scanning. The antenna is designed to operate in the 24 GHz radar band and can be installed in field Internet of Things devices for vehicle monitoring and communication, meeting requirements for communication rate, sensing sensitivity, detection, and interconnectivity. The multibeam characteristic can effectively enhance the communication and sensing detection range of the antenna. Meanwhile, the grid-like structure of the antenna ensures good optical transmission, allowing it to be positioned above the solar panel without significantly affecting the performance of the solar cell. The measurement results show that the multibeam solar grid antenna can cover the 24 GHz radar band and achieve beam deflection in four azimuth planes with a gain range of 15.2 to 16.6 dBi at the center frequency of 24.125 GHz. And the solar panel can supply a voltage of 0.56 V. The proposed antenna can realize the power supply and wide-range communication and detection for Internet of Things systems, which has great potential for application.
format Article
id doaj-art-bbb9c099859346f4a3f0a23a71b711eb
institution Kabale University
issn 2637-6431
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-bbb9c099859346f4a3f0a23a71b711eb2025-01-30T00:03:24ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312025-01-016130431010.1109/OJAP.2024.351030410772573A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar CellFuwei Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4885-2600Xuechen Zhang1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8004-1732Rong Sun2https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7447-1101Bokai Ding3https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3949-6068Ke Li4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-0608Chen He5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4925-5947School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaNorthwest Institute of Electronic Equipment, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi’an, ChinaThis paper proposes a multibeam grid antenna integrated with a monocrystalline silicon solar panel first time, which consists of a grid antenna in microstrip form and a monocrystalline silicon solar cell. Multiple feeders are set at different positions of the grid antenna to adjust the current phase on the short side of the grid antenna to achieve beam scanning. The antenna is designed to operate in the 24 GHz radar band and can be installed in field Internet of Things devices for vehicle monitoring and communication, meeting requirements for communication rate, sensing sensitivity, detection, and interconnectivity. The multibeam characteristic can effectively enhance the communication and sensing detection range of the antenna. Meanwhile, the grid-like structure of the antenna ensures good optical transmission, allowing it to be positioned above the solar panel without significantly affecting the performance of the solar cell. The measurement results show that the multibeam solar grid antenna can cover the 24 GHz radar band and achieve beam deflection in four azimuth planes with a gain range of 15.2 to 16.6 dBi at the center frequency of 24.125 GHz. And the solar panel can supply a voltage of 0.56 V. The proposed antenna can realize the power supply and wide-range communication and detection for Internet of Things systems, which has great potential for application.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10772573/Grid antennamultibeam antennasolar cells
spellingShingle Fuwei Wang
Xuechen Zhang
Rong Sun
Bokai Ding
Ke Li
Chen He
A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Grid antenna
multibeam antenna
solar cells
title A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
title_full A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
title_fullStr A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
title_full_unstemmed A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
title_short A Multibeam Solar Grid Antenna Integrated With Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Cell
title_sort multibeam solar grid antenna integrated with monocrystalline silicon solar cell
topic Grid antenna
multibeam antenna
solar cells
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10772573/
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