THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY

The article analyses the experience in application of competence approach in Russian education. This approach is compared with the other points of view, especially withthe traditional orientation of education towards knowledge and qualification. The author points out that the competence approach has...

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Main Author: Andrey L. Andreev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2016-12-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/595
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author Andrey L. Andreev
author_facet Andrey L. Andreev
author_sort Andrey L. Andreev
collection DOAJ
description The article analyses the experience in application of competence approach in Russian education. This approach is compared with the other points of view, especially withthe traditional orientation of education towards knowledge and qualification. The author points out that the competence approach has not improved the quality of education in Russia. Moreover, taken as a kind of universal paradigm, it often hinders the upgrading of real competences. The reason is seen in the fact that to reduce the aims of education to “competences” means to ignore intuitive, or soGcalled personal knowledge, which cannot betested in a usual way. The article also attracts attention to the fact that in newly adoptededucation standards competences are treated as widely as to include moral dispositions and values, and this position from the philosophical point of view seems very doubtful, as soon as in this case the notion of competence embraces nearly the whole contents of our mentality. Instead, the author suggests some alternatives. Taking as a starting point the core trends of modern science (post-non-classical science, technoscience) he promotes key aims for educationsuch as development of transdisciplinary thinking and cultivating of human creativity.
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spelling doaj-art-bb988b144ab849c5b4cca05af4bbbcb52025-02-01T13:14:17ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592016-12-01033041594THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITYAndrey L. Andreev0Sociology of RASThe article analyses the experience in application of competence approach in Russian education. This approach is compared with the other points of view, especially withthe traditional orientation of education towards knowledge and qualification. The author points out that the competence approach has not improved the quality of education in Russia. Moreover, taken as a kind of universal paradigm, it often hinders the upgrading of real competences. The reason is seen in the fact that to reduce the aims of education to “competences” means to ignore intuitive, or soGcalled personal knowledge, which cannot betested in a usual way. The article also attracts attention to the fact that in newly adoptededucation standards competences are treated as widely as to include moral dispositions and values, and this position from the philosophical point of view seems very doubtful, as soon as in this case the notion of competence embraces nearly the whole contents of our mentality. Instead, the author suggests some alternatives. Taking as a starting point the core trends of modern science (post-non-classical science, technoscience) he promotes key aims for educationsuch as development of transdisciplinary thinking and cultivating of human creativity.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/595компетенциикомпетентностный подходзнаниекреативностьинтеллектуальная средатехнонаукатрансдисциплинарностьcompetencescompetence approachknowledgecreativityintellectual environmentstechnosciencetransdisciplinarity
spellingShingle Andrey L. Andreev
THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY
Высшее образование в России
компетенции
компетентностный подход
знание
креативность
интеллектуальная среда
технонаука
трансдисциплинарность
competences
competence approach
knowledge
creativity
intellectual environments
technoscience
transdisciplinarity
title THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY
title_full THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY
title_fullStr THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY
title_full_unstemmed THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY
title_short THE PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION: COMPETENCES, INTELLECTUAL ENVIRONMENTS, TRANSDISCIPLINARITY
title_sort perspectives of education competences intellectual environments transdisciplinarity
topic компетенции
компетентностный подход
знание
креативность
интеллектуальная среда
технонаука
трансдисциплинарность
competences
competence approach
knowledge
creativity
intellectual environments
technoscience
transdisciplinarity
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/595
work_keys_str_mv AT andreylandreev theperspectivesofeducationcompetencesintellectualenvironmentstransdisciplinarity
AT andreylandreev perspectivesofeducationcompetencesintellectualenvironmentstransdisciplinarity