Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets

The Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (WTCCC) study was a large genome-wide association study that aimed to identify common variants associated with seven diseases. That study combined two control datasets (58C and UK Blood Services) as shared controls. Prior to using the combined controls, the...

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Main Authors: Chloe Soohyun Jang, Wanson Choi, Seungho Cook, Buhm Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2019-09-01
Series:Genomics & Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e29.pdf
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author Chloe Soohyun Jang
Wanson Choi
Seungho Cook
Buhm Han
author_facet Chloe Soohyun Jang
Wanson Choi
Seungho Cook
Buhm Han
author_sort Chloe Soohyun Jang
collection DOAJ
description The Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (WTCCC) study was a large genome-wide association study that aimed to identify common variants associated with seven diseases. That study combined two control datasets (58C and UK Blood Services) as shared controls. Prior to using the combined controls, the WTCCC performed analyses to show that the genomic content of the control datasets was not significantly different. Recently, the analysis of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes has become prevalent due to the development of HLA imputation technology. In this project, we extended the between-control homogeneity analysis of the WTCCC to HLA. We imputed HLA information in the WTCCC control dataset and showed that the HLA content was not significantly different between the two control datasets, suggesting that the combined controls can be used as controls for HLA fine-mapping analysis based on HLA imputation.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher BioMed Central
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series Genomics & Informatics
spelling doaj-art-bb6c32622ae448f1b3f058d906a358922025-02-02T18:57:07ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics2234-07422019-09-0117310.5808/GI.2019.17.3.e29572Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasetsChloe Soohyun JangWanson ChoiSeungho CookBuhm HanThe Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium (WTCCC) study was a large genome-wide association study that aimed to identify common variants associated with seven diseases. That study combined two control datasets (58C and UK Blood Services) as shared controls. Prior to using the combined controls, the WTCCC performed analyses to show that the genomic content of the control datasets was not significantly different. Recently, the analysis of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes has become prevalent due to the development of HLA imputation technology. In this project, we extended the between-control homogeneity analysis of the WTCCC to HLA. We imputed HLA information in the WTCCC control dataset and showed that the HLA content was not significantly different between the two control datasets, suggesting that the combined controls can be used as controls for HLA fine-mapping analysis based on HLA imputation.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e29.pdfgenome-wide association studyhuman leukocyte antigenshared control
spellingShingle Chloe Soohyun Jang
Wanson Choi
Seungho Cook
Buhm Han
Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets
Genomics & Informatics
genome-wide association study
human leukocyte antigen
shared control
title Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets
title_full Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets
title_fullStr Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets
title_short Analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium control datasets
title_sort analysis of differences in human leukocyte antigen between the two wellcome trust case control consortium control datasets
topic genome-wide association study
human leukocyte antigen
shared control
url http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gi-2019-17-3-e29.pdf
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