Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources

Abstract The virtual power plant integrating the flexible resources in the distribution network can provide additional adjustment capacity for the auxiliary services of distribution network. However, the actual internal situation of distribution network including insufficient adjustable capacity of...

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Main Authors: Zejian Qiu, Xin Zhang, Zhanyuan Han, Fengchao Chen, Yuxin Luo, Kuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:IET Renewable Power Generation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13127
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author Zejian Qiu
Xin Zhang
Zhanyuan Han
Fengchao Chen
Yuxin Luo
Kuan Zhang
author_facet Zejian Qiu
Xin Zhang
Zhanyuan Han
Fengchao Chen
Yuxin Luo
Kuan Zhang
author_sort Zejian Qiu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The virtual power plant integrating the flexible resources in the distribution network can provide additional adjustment capacity for the auxiliary services of distribution network. However, the actual internal situation of distribution network including insufficient adjustable capacity of energy storage, unreasonable power allocation, and voltage overrun leads to the difficulties in optimization scheduling. Therefore, this paper proposes a power allocation optimization strategy of distributed electricity‐H2 virtual power plants (EHVPPs) with aggregated flexible resources. Specifically, a distributed EHVPP division method based on the granular K‐medoids clustering algorithm is proposed to realize the independent autonomy and coordinated interaction between EHVPPs, and in order to quantify the operation and regulation capacity of distributed EHVPPs, an aggregation approach of regulating feasible domains of flexibility resources based on the improved zonotope approximations is developed. Moreover, a power allocation strategy based on the flexibility weight factor is proposed to handle the calculated minimum deviation between the total active output of PV and the dispatching power command, realizing the self‐consistency of distributed EHVPPs. Comparative studies have demonstrated the superior performance of the proposed methodology in economic merits and self‐consistency efficiency.
format Article
id doaj-art-bb5d9aeab8c74f39a03ba00f4a7d03fa
institution Kabale University
issn 1752-1416
1752-1424
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series IET Renewable Power Generation
spelling doaj-art-bb5d9aeab8c74f39a03ba00f4a7d03fa2025-01-30T12:15:54ZengWileyIET Renewable Power Generation1752-14161752-14242024-12-0118164034404610.1049/rpg2.13127Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resourcesZejian Qiu0Xin Zhang1Zhanyuan Han2Fengchao Chen3Yuxin Luo4Kuan Zhang5Guangdong Power Grid Corp Dongguan Power Supply Bureau Dongguan Guangdong ChinaGuangdong Power Grid Corp Dongguan Power Supply Bureau Dongguan Guangdong ChinaGuangdong Power Grid Corp Dongguan Power Supply Bureau Dongguan Guangdong ChinaGuangdong Power Grid Corp Dongguan Power Supply Bureau Dongguan Guangdong ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing ChinaAbstract The virtual power plant integrating the flexible resources in the distribution network can provide additional adjustment capacity for the auxiliary services of distribution network. However, the actual internal situation of distribution network including insufficient adjustable capacity of energy storage, unreasonable power allocation, and voltage overrun leads to the difficulties in optimization scheduling. Therefore, this paper proposes a power allocation optimization strategy of distributed electricity‐H2 virtual power plants (EHVPPs) with aggregated flexible resources. Specifically, a distributed EHVPP division method based on the granular K‐medoids clustering algorithm is proposed to realize the independent autonomy and coordinated interaction between EHVPPs, and in order to quantify the operation and regulation capacity of distributed EHVPPs, an aggregation approach of regulating feasible domains of flexibility resources based on the improved zonotope approximations is developed. Moreover, a power allocation strategy based on the flexibility weight factor is proposed to handle the calculated minimum deviation between the total active output of PV and the dispatching power command, realizing the self‐consistency of distributed EHVPPs. Comparative studies have demonstrated the superior performance of the proposed methodology in economic merits and self‐consistency efficiency.https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13127electric power generationenergy consumption
spellingShingle Zejian Qiu
Xin Zhang
Zhanyuan Han
Fengchao Chen
Yuxin Luo
Kuan Zhang
Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
IET Renewable Power Generation
electric power generation
energy consumption
title Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
title_full Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
title_fullStr Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
title_full_unstemmed Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
title_short Power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
title_sort power allocation optimization strategy for multiple virtual power plants with diversified distributed flexibility resources
topic electric power generation
energy consumption
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.13127
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AT xinzhang powerallocationoptimizationstrategyformultiplevirtualpowerplantswithdiversifieddistributedflexibilityresources
AT zhanyuanhan powerallocationoptimizationstrategyformultiplevirtualpowerplantswithdiversifieddistributedflexibilityresources
AT fengchaochen powerallocationoptimizationstrategyformultiplevirtualpowerplantswithdiversifieddistributedflexibilityresources
AT yuxinluo powerallocationoptimizationstrategyformultiplevirtualpowerplantswithdiversifieddistributedflexibilityresources
AT kuanzhang powerallocationoptimizationstrategyformultiplevirtualpowerplantswithdiversifieddistributedflexibilityresources