Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale

We report a case of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in an otherwise healthy 31-year-old man following coadministration of the live measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine with the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. The patient was hospitalized briefly and treated for ITP with glucocort...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Whitney Thomas, Adam Albano, Dean Kirkel, Nason Rouhizad, Folasade Arinze
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2704249
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832546082662383616
author Whitney Thomas
Adam Albano
Dean Kirkel
Nason Rouhizad
Folasade Arinze
author_facet Whitney Thomas
Adam Albano
Dean Kirkel
Nason Rouhizad
Folasade Arinze
author_sort Whitney Thomas
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in an otherwise healthy 31-year-old man following coadministration of the live measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine with the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. The patient was hospitalized briefly and treated for ITP with glucocorticoids, IVIG, and platelet transfusion. Although our patient’s clinical presentation and subsequent course are similar to those of other cases of ITP in association with SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, to our knowledge, this is the first reported case of ITP following MMR and mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine coadministration. It would be impossible to conclusively prove that the patient’s thrombocytopenia was secondary to the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine alone, the MMR vaccine, or an additive effect of both vaccines. However, with the CDC guidelines recommending the coadministration of the mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine without regards to timing with other vaccines, we urge further caution as there is limited evidence to inform practice. This case highlights the need for further safety data regarding the coadministration and timing of the mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine with other vaccines.
format Article
id doaj-art-bb551d83d9c3454592e2d25fa63edccd
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6625
2090-6633
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-bb551d83d9c3454592e2d25fa63edccd2025-02-03T07:23:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332021-01-01202110.1155/2021/27042492704249Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary TaleWhitney Thomas0Adam Albano1Dean Kirkel2Nason Rouhizad3Folasade Arinze4Department of Internal Medicine, Wellstar Health System, Marietta, GA, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Wellstar Health System, Marietta, GA, USANorthwest Georgia Oncology Centers, P.C Wellstar Health System, Marietta, GA, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Wellstar Health System, Marietta, GA, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Wellstar Health System, Marietta, GA, USAWe report a case of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in an otherwise healthy 31-year-old man following coadministration of the live measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine with the Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine. The patient was hospitalized briefly and treated for ITP with glucocorticoids, IVIG, and platelet transfusion. Although our patient’s clinical presentation and subsequent course are similar to those of other cases of ITP in association with SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, to our knowledge, this is the first reported case of ITP following MMR and mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine coadministration. It would be impossible to conclusively prove that the patient’s thrombocytopenia was secondary to the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine alone, the MMR vaccine, or an additive effect of both vaccines. However, with the CDC guidelines recommending the coadministration of the mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine without regards to timing with other vaccines, we urge further caution as there is limited evidence to inform practice. This case highlights the need for further safety data regarding the coadministration and timing of the mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccine with other vaccines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2704249
spellingShingle Whitney Thomas
Adam Albano
Dean Kirkel
Nason Rouhizad
Folasade Arinze
Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale
title_full Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale
title_fullStr Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale
title_full_unstemmed Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale
title_short Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura following Administration of mRNA-Based SARS-CoV-2 and MMR Vaccinations: A Cautionary Tale
title_sort immune thrombocytopenic purpura following administration of mrna based sars cov 2 and mmr vaccinations a cautionary tale
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2704249
work_keys_str_mv AT whitneythomas immunethrombocytopenicpurpurafollowingadministrationofmrnabasedsarscov2andmmrvaccinationsacautionarytale
AT adamalbano immunethrombocytopenicpurpurafollowingadministrationofmrnabasedsarscov2andmmrvaccinationsacautionarytale
AT deankirkel immunethrombocytopenicpurpurafollowingadministrationofmrnabasedsarscov2andmmrvaccinationsacautionarytale
AT nasonrouhizad immunethrombocytopenicpurpurafollowingadministrationofmrnabasedsarscov2andmmrvaccinationsacautionarytale
AT folasadearinze immunethrombocytopenicpurpurafollowingadministrationofmrnabasedsarscov2andmmrvaccinationsacautionarytale