Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient

The immunosuppressant tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic window, necessitating therapeutic drug monitoring to maintain efficacy and minimise toxicity. There are very few reports examining the impact of impaired biliary excretion on tacrolimus blood levels or toxicity. We report the case of a 26-yea...

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Main Authors: Samuel Chan, Michael T. Burke, David W. Johnson, Ross S. Francis, David W. Mudge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Transplantation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9096435
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author Samuel Chan
Michael T. Burke
David W. Johnson
Ross S. Francis
David W. Mudge
author_facet Samuel Chan
Michael T. Burke
David W. Johnson
Ross S. Francis
David W. Mudge
author_sort Samuel Chan
collection DOAJ
description The immunosuppressant tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic window, necessitating therapeutic drug monitoring to maintain efficacy and minimise toxicity. There are very few reports examining the impact of impaired biliary excretion on tacrolimus blood levels or toxicity. We report the case of a 26-year-old combined liver and kidney transplant recipient, who developed acute biliary obstruction leading to tacrolimus toxicity with very high blood tacrolimus levels. Despite a careful evaluation, no alternative cause was found for her acute kidney injury, and her kidney function returned to previous baseline within several days following treatment of the biliary obstruction and temporary withdrawal of tacrolimus.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6943
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Transplantation
spelling doaj-art-bb4211dfe5444dd4afd99e184109b6f32025-02-03T06:11:08ZengWileyCase Reports in Transplantation2090-69432090-69512017-01-01201710.1155/2017/90964359096435Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant RecipientSamuel Chan0Michael T. Burke1David W. Johnson2Ross S. Francis3David W. Mudge4Queensland Renal Transplant Service, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaQueensland Renal Transplant Service, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaQueensland Renal Transplant Service, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaQueensland Renal Transplant Service, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaQueensland Renal Transplant Service, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaThe immunosuppressant tacrolimus has a narrow therapeutic window, necessitating therapeutic drug monitoring to maintain efficacy and minimise toxicity. There are very few reports examining the impact of impaired biliary excretion on tacrolimus blood levels or toxicity. We report the case of a 26-year-old combined liver and kidney transplant recipient, who developed acute biliary obstruction leading to tacrolimus toxicity with very high blood tacrolimus levels. Despite a careful evaluation, no alternative cause was found for her acute kidney injury, and her kidney function returned to previous baseline within several days following treatment of the biliary obstruction and temporary withdrawal of tacrolimus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9096435
spellingShingle Samuel Chan
Michael T. Burke
David W. Johnson
Ross S. Francis
David W. Mudge
Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient
Case Reports in Transplantation
title Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient
title_full Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient
title_fullStr Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient
title_full_unstemmed Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient
title_short Tacrolimus Toxicity due to Biliary Obstruction in a Combined Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipient
title_sort tacrolimus toxicity due to biliary obstruction in a combined kidney and liver transplant recipient
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9096435
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AT michaeltburke tacrolimustoxicityduetobiliaryobstructioninacombinedkidneyandlivertransplantrecipient
AT davidwjohnson tacrolimustoxicityduetobiliaryobstructioninacombinedkidneyandlivertransplantrecipient
AT rosssfrancis tacrolimustoxicityduetobiliaryobstructioninacombinedkidneyandlivertransplantrecipient
AT davidwmudge tacrolimustoxicityduetobiliaryobstructioninacombinedkidneyandlivertransplantrecipient