Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors

Objective: To analyze the vaccination situation of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out with nursing and medical students in a municipality in the semi-arid region of Piauí, through an electronic...

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Main Authors: Pallysson Paulo da Silva, Lairton Batista de Oliveira, Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do Piauí 2025-01-01
Series:Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/5463
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author Pallysson Paulo da Silva
Lairton Batista de Oliveira
Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima
author_facet Pallysson Paulo da Silva
Lairton Batista de Oliveira
Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima
author_sort Pallysson Paulo da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyze the vaccination situation of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out with nursing and medical students in a municipality in the semi-arid region of Piauí, through an electronic questionnaire and verification of the vaccination card. For association between variables, Pearson's Chi-Square was used and, for frequencies less than five, the likelihood test, with a significance level of 5% (p<0.05) and 95% Confidence Interval. Results: 223 students participated, with a prevalence of the nursing course (87.0%), female (74.4%), brown (53.8%), single (91.9%), Catholic (55.6%) and with a median age of 22 years. 54.7% had a vaccination card, which showed vaccination coverage of 41.7%, access to the vaccine of 49.3% and abandonment rate of the vaccination schedule of 15.6%. There was a significant association between being vaccinated, being in the nursing course (p=0.000; OR=25.255) and being single (p=0.025; OR=3.913). Conclusion: The students had vaccination coverage much lower than recommended, low access to the vaccine and a high rate of abandonment of the vaccination schedule, implying the need for educational institutions to carry out an evaluation of the students' vaccination card and subsequent immunization interventions ...
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spelling doaj-art-bb3530d797814b24a477886b0d0a5c192025-01-22T00:26:40ZengPrograma de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Federal do PiauíRevista de Enfermagem da UFPI2238-72342025-01-0114110.26694/reufpi.v14i1.5463Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors Pallysson Paulo da Silva0Lairton Batista de Oliveira1Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima2Universidade Federal do Piauí / Estudante do Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde e ComunidadeUniversidade Federal do Piauí / Estudante do Programa de Pós-Graduação em EnfermagemUniversidade Federal do Piauí / Docente do Departamento do curso de Enfermagem Objective: To analyze the vaccination situation of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out with nursing and medical students in a municipality in the semi-arid region of Piauí, through an electronic questionnaire and verification of the vaccination card. For association between variables, Pearson's Chi-Square was used and, for frequencies less than five, the likelihood test, with a significance level of 5% (p<0.05) and 95% Confidence Interval. Results: 223 students participated, with a prevalence of the nursing course (87.0%), female (74.4%), brown (53.8%), single (91.9%), Catholic (55.6%) and with a median age of 22 years. 54.7% had a vaccination card, which showed vaccination coverage of 41.7%, access to the vaccine of 49.3% and abandonment rate of the vaccination schedule of 15.6%. There was a significant association between being vaccinated, being in the nursing course (p=0.000; OR=25.255) and being single (p=0.025; OR=3.913). Conclusion: The students had vaccination coverage much lower than recommended, low access to the vaccine and a high rate of abandonment of the vaccination schedule, implying the need for educational institutions to carry out an evaluation of the students' vaccination card and subsequent immunization interventions ... https://www.periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/5463ImunizaçãoEstudantes de Ciências da SaúdeVacina contra SarampoCobertura VacinalEstudos transversais
spellingShingle Pallysson Paulo da Silva
Lairton Batista de Oliveira
Luisa Helena de Oliveira Lima
Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI
Imunização
Estudantes de Ciências da Saúde
Vacina contra Sarampo
Cobertura Vacinal
Estudos transversais
title Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
title_full Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
title_fullStr Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
title_full_unstemmed Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
title_short Vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
title_sort vaccination status of nursing and medical students against measles and associated factors
topic Imunização
Estudantes de Ciências da Saúde
Vacina contra Sarampo
Cobertura Vacinal
Estudos transversais
url https://www.periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/5463
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AT luisahelenadeoliveiralima vaccinationstatusofnursingandmedicalstudentsagainstmeaslesandassociatedfactors