Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L

The Super duplex stainless steel is the best of the stainless steel types because duplex stainless steel contains two phases, ferritic and austenitic, which promote this alloy's mechanical and corrosion properties compared to other types. This study will investigate the corrosion behaviour of...

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Main Authors: Abdulrahman H. Abbood, Mohammed Helan Sir, Nasri S. M. Namer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
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Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1103
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author Abdulrahman H. Abbood
Mohammed Helan Sir
Nasri S. M. Namer
author_facet Abdulrahman H. Abbood
Mohammed Helan Sir
Nasri S. M. Namer
author_sort Abdulrahman H. Abbood
collection DOAJ
description The Super duplex stainless steel is the best of the stainless steel types because duplex stainless steel contains two phases, ferritic and austenitic, which promote this alloy's mechanical and corrosion properties compared to other types. This study will investigate the corrosion behaviour of weld metal and base metals in acidic and salty media. At 20 C, hydrochloric acid (1M, 3M, and 5M) was studied beside sodium chloride NaCl (1 wt%, 3.5 wt%, and 5 wt%). The potentiostat test results show that the effect of HCl is more aggressive than NaCl in all cases, as HCl is a strong acid. The results showed the 316 base metal being the weakest area compared with others (2507 BM and W.M.). The microstructure has been checked before and after the corrosion test and pitting corrosion has been found in the 316 base metal only, while the weld metal and 2507 base metal surfaces were free of pitting influence. Due to the welding technique and using a cooper back strip, the microstructure shows minor grain growth in the heat-affected zones (HAZ) on both weld sides. The micro-hardness test revealed that the duplex stainless steel had a higher value than the weld metal and the 316-base metal. The weld metal had a minor increase over the base metal because of the migration of the elements like chromium and nickel.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1818-653X
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publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher middle technical university
record_format Article
series Journal of Techniques
spelling doaj-art-bb1f8f17345049a3ac59c250ff7d85c52025-01-19T10:55:25Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832023-09-015310.51173/jt.v5i3.1103Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316LAbdulrahman H. Abbood0Mohammed Helan Sir1Nasri S. M. Namer2Engineering Technical College - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqEngineering Technical College - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqEngineering Technical College - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq The Super duplex stainless steel is the best of the stainless steel types because duplex stainless steel contains two phases, ferritic and austenitic, which promote this alloy's mechanical and corrosion properties compared to other types. This study will investigate the corrosion behaviour of weld metal and base metals in acidic and salty media. At 20 C, hydrochloric acid (1M, 3M, and 5M) was studied beside sodium chloride NaCl (1 wt%, 3.5 wt%, and 5 wt%). The potentiostat test results show that the effect of HCl is more aggressive than NaCl in all cases, as HCl is a strong acid. The results showed the 316 base metal being the weakest area compared with others (2507 BM and W.M.). The microstructure has been checked before and after the corrosion test and pitting corrosion has been found in the 316 base metal only, while the weld metal and 2507 base metal surfaces were free of pitting influence. Due to the welding technique and using a cooper back strip, the microstructure shows minor grain growth in the heat-affected zones (HAZ) on both weld sides. The micro-hardness test revealed that the duplex stainless steel had a higher value than the weld metal and the 316-base metal. The weld metal had a minor increase over the base metal because of the migration of the elements like chromium and nickel. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1103Dissimilar WeldingSuper Duplex Stainless Steel WeldingCorrosion Behaviour
spellingShingle Abdulrahman H. Abbood
Mohammed Helan Sir
Nasri S. M. Namer
Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L
Journal of Techniques
Dissimilar Welding
Super Duplex Stainless Steel Welding
Corrosion Behaviour
title Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L
title_full Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L
title_fullStr Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L
title_short Corrosion Behavior in Different Media of Dissimilar Super Duplex Stainless Steel 2507 and Austenitic Stainless Steel 316 Welding by Using GTAW Process with Filler Type 316L
title_sort corrosion behavior in different media of dissimilar super duplex stainless steel 2507 and austenitic stainless steel 316 welding by using gtaw process with filler type 316l
topic Dissimilar Welding
Super Duplex Stainless Steel Welding
Corrosion Behaviour
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1103
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AT mohammedhelansir corrosionbehaviorindifferentmediaofdissimilarsuperduplexstainlesssteel2507andausteniticstainlesssteel316weldingbyusinggtawprocesswithfillertype316l
AT nasrismnamer corrosionbehaviorindifferentmediaofdissimilarsuperduplexstainlesssteel2507andausteniticstainlesssteel316weldingbyusinggtawprocesswithfillertype316l