Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis
Nutritional disorders are significant but often underestimated complications in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). The most prevalent nutritional disorders in SSc are malnutrition, affecting up to 62.5% of patients, and sarcopenia, with a frequency of up to 42%. Thus, clinical vigilance is reco...
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Language: | English |
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Termedia Publishing House
2024-11-01
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Series: | Rheumatology |
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Online Access: | https://reu.termedia.pl/Nutritional-disorders-and-nutrition-related-conditions-an-underestimated-clinical,194035,0,2.html |
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author | Anna Wojteczek Michał Chmielewski Zbigniew Zdrojewski |
author_facet | Anna Wojteczek Michał Chmielewski Zbigniew Zdrojewski |
author_sort | Anna Wojteczek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nutritional disorders are significant but often underestimated complications in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). The most prevalent nutritional disorders in SSc are malnutrition, affecting up to 62.5% of patients, and sarcopenia, with a frequency of up to 42%. Thus, clinical vigilance is recommended for the detection of eating disorders in SSc patients, particularly those with gastrointestinal involvement, cardiopulmonary complications, an advanced disease stage, and high disease activity. Nutritional treatment should be carefully tailored to the patients’ clinical condition to ensure that it effectively addresses their specific needs. Studies focusing on enteral nutrition in SSc patients demonstrate its effectiveness in stabilizing or improving nutritional status in malnourished patients. In severe cases, parenteral nutrition offers viable options to support patient health. The findings highlight the importance of early nutritional assessment and intervention in improving patient outcomes and suggest that individualized nutritional therapy can be a critical component of comprehensive care for SSc patients. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bb134623ac914f2ba20aec75d5d60a2b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0034-6233 2084-9834 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Rheumatology |
spelling | doaj-art-bb134623ac914f2ba20aec75d5d60a2b2025-01-27T11:20:37ZengTermedia Publishing HouseRheumatology0034-62332084-98342024-11-0162536838010.5114/reum/194035194035Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosisAnna Wojteczek0Michał Chmielewski1Zbigniew Zdrojewski2Department of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Geriatrics and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Geriatrics and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, PolandDepartment of Rheumatology, Clinical Immunology, Geriatrics and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Gdańsk, PolandNutritional disorders are significant but often underestimated complications in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). The most prevalent nutritional disorders in SSc are malnutrition, affecting up to 62.5% of patients, and sarcopenia, with a frequency of up to 42%. Thus, clinical vigilance is recommended for the detection of eating disorders in SSc patients, particularly those with gastrointestinal involvement, cardiopulmonary complications, an advanced disease stage, and high disease activity. Nutritional treatment should be carefully tailored to the patients’ clinical condition to ensure that it effectively addresses their specific needs. Studies focusing on enteral nutrition in SSc patients demonstrate its effectiveness in stabilizing or improving nutritional status in malnourished patients. In severe cases, parenteral nutrition offers viable options to support patient health. The findings highlight the importance of early nutritional assessment and intervention in improving patient outcomes and suggest that individualized nutritional therapy can be a critical component of comprehensive care for SSc patients.https://reu.termedia.pl/Nutritional-disorders-and-nutrition-related-conditions-an-underestimated-clinical,194035,0,2.htmlsystemic sclerosismalnutritionsarcopenianutrition therapy |
spellingShingle | Anna Wojteczek Michał Chmielewski Zbigniew Zdrojewski Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis Rheumatology systemic sclerosis malnutrition sarcopenia nutrition therapy |
title | Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis |
title_full | Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis |
title_fullStr | Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis |
title_short | Nutritional disorders and nutrition-related conditions: an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis |
title_sort | nutritional disorders and nutrition related conditions an underestimated clinical problem in systemic sclerosis |
topic | systemic sclerosis malnutrition sarcopenia nutrition therapy |
url | https://reu.termedia.pl/Nutritional-disorders-and-nutrition-related-conditions-an-underestimated-clinical,194035,0,2.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT annawojteczek nutritionaldisordersandnutritionrelatedconditionsanunderestimatedclinicalprobleminsystemicsclerosis AT michałchmielewski nutritionaldisordersandnutritionrelatedconditionsanunderestimatedclinicalprobleminsystemicsclerosis AT zbigniewzdrojewski nutritionaldisordersandnutritionrelatedconditionsanunderestimatedclinicalprobleminsystemicsclerosis |