Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
This paper attempts to identify key factor(s) for highly reflective silver (Ag) coatings. Investigation was made over the crystal orientation and surface roughness, using several types of surfaces, including electroplated Ag polycrystal films, physical vapour deposited polycrystal Ag films, and sing...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7686983 |
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author | Bo Zheng Lai Peng Wong Linda Y. L. Wu Zhong Chen |
author_facet | Bo Zheng Lai Peng Wong Linda Y. L. Wu Zhong Chen |
author_sort | Bo Zheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper attempts to identify key factor(s) for highly reflective silver (Ag) coatings. Investigation was made over the crystal orientation and surface roughness, using several types of surfaces, including electroplated Ag polycrystal films, physical vapour deposited polycrystal Ag films, and single crystal Ag foils with different crystal orientations. In each type of the surfaces, surface roughness was varied so that, for different combinations of crystal orientation, roughness would elucidate the key factors towards highly reflective Ag coatings. It is found that surface roughness plays a critical role in determining the reflectance, while the crystal orientation has negligible effect. The mean reflectance and one-way ANOVA analysis indicate that the single crystal Ag foils with three orientations performed statistically the same in the same roughness group at significance level α = 0.05. Moreover, correlation between the surface reflectance and surface roughness has been proposed for the benefit of coating design. Refection data obtained from the polycrystalline silver samples are used to verify the accuracy of the proposed correlations. It was observed that the development surface area ratio, Sdr, is a better roughness indicator in predicting the reflectance of polycrystalline silver films than the arithmetic average roughness, Ra. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bae6afe2c3d54ae58611f92ef141a76e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-bae6afe2c3d54ae58611f92ef141a76e2025-02-03T01:03:02ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/76869837686983Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver CoatingsBo Zheng0Lai Peng Wong1Linda Y. L. Wu2Zhong Chen3MacDermid Enthone, MacDermid Performance Solutions, 26 Tuas West Road, 638382, SingaporeMacDermid Enthone, MacDermid Performance Solutions, 26 Tuas West Road, 638382, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, 2 Fusionopolis Way, No. 08-04, Innovis, 138634, SingaporeSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, SingaporeThis paper attempts to identify key factor(s) for highly reflective silver (Ag) coatings. Investigation was made over the crystal orientation and surface roughness, using several types of surfaces, including electroplated Ag polycrystal films, physical vapour deposited polycrystal Ag films, and single crystal Ag foils with different crystal orientations. In each type of the surfaces, surface roughness was varied so that, for different combinations of crystal orientation, roughness would elucidate the key factors towards highly reflective Ag coatings. It is found that surface roughness plays a critical role in determining the reflectance, while the crystal orientation has negligible effect. The mean reflectance and one-way ANOVA analysis indicate that the single crystal Ag foils with three orientations performed statistically the same in the same roughness group at significance level α = 0.05. Moreover, correlation between the surface reflectance and surface roughness has been proposed for the benefit of coating design. Refection data obtained from the polycrystalline silver samples are used to verify the accuracy of the proposed correlations. It was observed that the development surface area ratio, Sdr, is a better roughness indicator in predicting the reflectance of polycrystalline silver films than the arithmetic average roughness, Ra.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7686983 |
spellingShingle | Bo Zheng Lai Peng Wong Linda Y. L. Wu Zhong Chen Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings |
title_full | Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings |
title_fullStr | Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings |
title_full_unstemmed | Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings |
title_short | Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings |
title_sort | identifying key factors towards highly reflective silver coatings |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7686983 |
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