Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings

This paper attempts to identify key factor(s) for highly reflective silver (Ag) coatings. Investigation was made over the crystal orientation and surface roughness, using several types of surfaces, including electroplated Ag polycrystal films, physical vapour deposited polycrystal Ag films, and sing...

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Main Authors: Bo Zheng, Lai Peng Wong, Linda Y. L. Wu, Zhong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7686983
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author Bo Zheng
Lai Peng Wong
Linda Y. L. Wu
Zhong Chen
author_facet Bo Zheng
Lai Peng Wong
Linda Y. L. Wu
Zhong Chen
author_sort Bo Zheng
collection DOAJ
description This paper attempts to identify key factor(s) for highly reflective silver (Ag) coatings. Investigation was made over the crystal orientation and surface roughness, using several types of surfaces, including electroplated Ag polycrystal films, physical vapour deposited polycrystal Ag films, and single crystal Ag foils with different crystal orientations. In each type of the surfaces, surface roughness was varied so that, for different combinations of crystal orientation, roughness would elucidate the key factors towards highly reflective Ag coatings. It is found that surface roughness plays a critical role in determining the reflectance, while the crystal orientation has negligible effect. The mean reflectance and one-way ANOVA analysis indicate that the single crystal Ag foils with three orientations performed statistically the same in the same roughness group at significance level α = 0.05. Moreover, correlation between the surface reflectance and surface roughness has been proposed for the benefit of coating design. Refection data obtained from the polycrystalline silver samples are used to verify the accuracy of the proposed correlations. It was observed that the development surface area ratio, Sdr, is a better roughness indicator in predicting the reflectance of polycrystalline silver films than the arithmetic average roughness, Ra.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-bae6afe2c3d54ae58611f92ef141a76e2025-02-03T01:03:02ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/76869837686983Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver CoatingsBo Zheng0Lai Peng Wong1Linda Y. L. Wu2Zhong Chen3MacDermid Enthone, MacDermid Performance Solutions, 26 Tuas West Road, 638382, SingaporeMacDermid Enthone, MacDermid Performance Solutions, 26 Tuas West Road, 638382, SingaporeSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, 2 Fusionopolis Way, No. 08-04, Innovis, 138634, SingaporeSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, SingaporeThis paper attempts to identify key factor(s) for highly reflective silver (Ag) coatings. Investigation was made over the crystal orientation and surface roughness, using several types of surfaces, including electroplated Ag polycrystal films, physical vapour deposited polycrystal Ag films, and single crystal Ag foils with different crystal orientations. In each type of the surfaces, surface roughness was varied so that, for different combinations of crystal orientation, roughness would elucidate the key factors towards highly reflective Ag coatings. It is found that surface roughness plays a critical role in determining the reflectance, while the crystal orientation has negligible effect. The mean reflectance and one-way ANOVA analysis indicate that the single crystal Ag foils with three orientations performed statistically the same in the same roughness group at significance level α = 0.05. Moreover, correlation between the surface reflectance and surface roughness has been proposed for the benefit of coating design. Refection data obtained from the polycrystalline silver samples are used to verify the accuracy of the proposed correlations. It was observed that the development surface area ratio, Sdr, is a better roughness indicator in predicting the reflectance of polycrystalline silver films than the arithmetic average roughness, Ra.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7686983
spellingShingle Bo Zheng
Lai Peng Wong
Linda Y. L. Wu
Zhong Chen
Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
title_full Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
title_fullStr Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
title_short Identifying Key Factors towards Highly Reflective Silver Coatings
title_sort identifying key factors towards highly reflective silver coatings
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7686983
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AT zhongchen identifyingkeyfactorstowardshighlyreflectivesilvercoatings