Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older

Objective. To investigate the association between the hypertriglyceridemic waist (HTGW) phenotype and prediabetes in Chinese adults aged 40 years and older. Methods. 12757 adults (4101 men and 8656 women) without diabetes or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, free of using lipid-modified a...

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Main Authors: Kun Zhao, Shan-Shan Yang, Hai-Bin Wang, Kang Chen, Zhao-Hui Lu, Yi-Ming Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1031939
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author Kun Zhao
Shan-Shan Yang
Hai-Bin Wang
Kang Chen
Zhao-Hui Lu
Yi-Ming Mu
author_facet Kun Zhao
Shan-Shan Yang
Hai-Bin Wang
Kang Chen
Zhao-Hui Lu
Yi-Ming Mu
author_sort Kun Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To investigate the association between the hypertriglyceridemic waist (HTGW) phenotype and prediabetes in Chinese adults aged 40 years and older. Methods. 12757 adults (4101 men and 8656 women) without diabetes or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, free of using lipid-modified agents, were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The HTGW phenotype was defined as elevated serum triglyceride concentrations and enlarged waist circumference. A two-hour post 75 g oral glucose tolerance test was performed in all participants. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the relationship of the HTGW phenotype with prediabetes. Results. Individuals with the HTGW phenotype had a higher adjusted odds ratio (OR: 1.70; 95% CI: 1.48–1.95) of prediabetes than those without the phenotype. There existed a strong relationship of the HTGW phenotype with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (OR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.57–2.13), but not with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) (OR: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.65–1.17). Only women with the HTGW phenotype are significantly associated with the combined IFG and IGT (OR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.28–2.62). Conclusions. The HTGW phenotype was a useful risk indicator and a practical screening tool to benefit in the early diagnosis and intervention for prediabetes, particularly for IGT and the combined IFG and IGT.
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spelling doaj-art-bad3b6a0e10d472d81780a60051e35582025-02-03T06:00:02ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532018-01-01201810.1155/2018/10319391031939Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and OlderKun Zhao0Shan-Shan Yang1Hai-Bin Wang2Kang Chen3Zhao-Hui Lu4Yi-Ming Mu5Department of Endocrinology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, ChinaInstitute of Geriatrics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Ageing and Geriatrics, and State Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing 100853, ChinaObjective. To investigate the association between the hypertriglyceridemic waist (HTGW) phenotype and prediabetes in Chinese adults aged 40 years and older. Methods. 12757 adults (4101 men and 8656 women) without diabetes or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, free of using lipid-modified agents, were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. The HTGW phenotype was defined as elevated serum triglyceride concentrations and enlarged waist circumference. A two-hour post 75 g oral glucose tolerance test was performed in all participants. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the relationship of the HTGW phenotype with prediabetes. Results. Individuals with the HTGW phenotype had a higher adjusted odds ratio (OR: 1.70; 95% CI: 1.48–1.95) of prediabetes than those without the phenotype. There existed a strong relationship of the HTGW phenotype with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) (OR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.57–2.13), but not with impaired fasting glucose (IFG) (OR: 0.87; 95% CI: 0.65–1.17). Only women with the HTGW phenotype are significantly associated with the combined IFG and IGT (OR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.28–2.62). Conclusions. The HTGW phenotype was a useful risk indicator and a practical screening tool to benefit in the early diagnosis and intervention for prediabetes, particularly for IGT and the combined IFG and IGT.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1031939
spellingShingle Kun Zhao
Shan-Shan Yang
Hai-Bin Wang
Kang Chen
Zhao-Hui Lu
Yi-Ming Mu
Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older
title_full Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older
title_fullStr Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older
title_full_unstemmed Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older
title_short Association between the Hypertriglyceridemic Waist Phenotype and Prediabetes in Chinese Adults Aged 40 Years and Older
title_sort association between the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype and prediabetes in chinese adults aged 40 years and older
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1031939
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