Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology

Wire feeding can be combined with different heat sources, for example, arc, laser, and electron beam, to enable additive manufacturing and repair of metallic materials. In the case of titanium alloys, the vacuum operational environment of electron beam systems prevents atmospheric contamination duri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. Wanjara, K. Watanabe, C. de Formanoir, Q. Yang, C. Bescond, S. Godet, M. Brochu, K. Nezaki, J. Gholipour, P. Patnaik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3979471
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555431505952768
author P. Wanjara
K. Watanabe
C. de Formanoir
Q. Yang
C. Bescond
S. Godet
M. Brochu
K. Nezaki
J. Gholipour
P. Patnaik
author_facet P. Wanjara
K. Watanabe
C. de Formanoir
Q. Yang
C. Bescond
S. Godet
M. Brochu
K. Nezaki
J. Gholipour
P. Patnaik
author_sort P. Wanjara
collection DOAJ
description Wire feeding can be combined with different heat sources, for example, arc, laser, and electron beam, to enable additive manufacturing and repair of metallic materials. In the case of titanium alloys, the vacuum operational environment of electron beam systems prevents atmospheric contamination during high-temperature processing and ensures high performance and reliability of additively manufactured or repaired components. In the present work, the feasibility of developing a repair process that emulates refurbishing an “extensively eroded” fan blade leading edge using wire-feed electron beam additive manufacturing technology was examined. The integrity of the Ti6Al4V wall structure deposited on a 3 mm thick Ti6Al4V substrate was verified using X-ray microcomputed tomography with a three-dimensional reconstruction. To understand the geometrical distortion in the substrate, three-dimensional displacement mapping with digital image correlation was undertaken after refurbishment and postdeposition stress relief heat treatment. Other characteristics of the repair were examined by assessing the macro- and microstructure, residual stresses, microhardness, tensile and fatigue properties, and static and dynamic failure mechanisms.
format Article
id doaj-art-bacb7e95deed4d3cae513b17046f1a0c
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-bacb7e95deed4d3cae513b17046f1a0c2025-02-03T05:48:15ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/39794713979471Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing TechnologyP. Wanjara0K. Watanabe1C. de Formanoir2Q. Yang3C. Bescond4S. Godet5M. Brochu6K. Nezaki7J. Gholipour8P. Patnaik9National Research Council Canada, Aerospace, Montreal H3T 2B2, CanadaIHI Corporation, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 235-8501, Japan4MAT, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 50 Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 1050 Bruxelles, BelgiumNational Research Council Canada, Aerospace, Montreal H3T 2B2, CanadaNational Research Council Canada, Aerospace, Montreal H3T 2B2, Canada4MAT, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 50 Avenue F.D. Roosevelt, 1050 Bruxelles, BelgiumMcGill University, Department of Materials Engineering, Montreal H3A 0C5, CanadaIHI Corporation, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 235-8501, JapanNational Research Council Canada, Aerospace, Montreal H3T 2B2, CanadaNational Research Council Canada, Aerospace, Montreal H3T 2B2, CanadaWire feeding can be combined with different heat sources, for example, arc, laser, and electron beam, to enable additive manufacturing and repair of metallic materials. In the case of titanium alloys, the vacuum operational environment of electron beam systems prevents atmospheric contamination during high-temperature processing and ensures high performance and reliability of additively manufactured or repaired components. In the present work, the feasibility of developing a repair process that emulates refurbishing an “extensively eroded” fan blade leading edge using wire-feed electron beam additive manufacturing technology was examined. The integrity of the Ti6Al4V wall structure deposited on a 3 mm thick Ti6Al4V substrate was verified using X-ray microcomputed tomography with a three-dimensional reconstruction. To understand the geometrical distortion in the substrate, three-dimensional displacement mapping with digital image correlation was undertaken after refurbishment and postdeposition stress relief heat treatment. Other characteristics of the repair were examined by assessing the macro- and microstructure, residual stresses, microhardness, tensile and fatigue properties, and static and dynamic failure mechanisms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3979471
spellingShingle P. Wanjara
K. Watanabe
C. de Formanoir
Q. Yang
C. Bescond
S. Godet
M. Brochu
K. Nezaki
J. Gholipour
P. Patnaik
Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology
title_full Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology
title_fullStr Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology
title_full_unstemmed Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology
title_short Titanium Alloy Repair with Wire-Feed Electron Beam Additive Manufacturing Technology
title_sort titanium alloy repair with wire feed electron beam additive manufacturing technology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3979471
work_keys_str_mv AT pwanjara titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT kwatanabe titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT cdeformanoir titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT qyang titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT cbescond titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT sgodet titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT mbrochu titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT knezaki titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT jgholipour titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology
AT ppatnaik titaniumalloyrepairwithwirefeedelectronbeamadditivemanufacturingtechnology