Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance

Today, in Islamic societies, the importance of a sharia-based evaluation of banking is recognized more than ever. As a result, many Islamic countries have formed sharia supervision committees and compiled the necessary regulations to determine the duties, responsibilities, and functions of these com...

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Main Author: Azam Ahmadyan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Imam Sadiq University 2023-06-01
Series:تحقیقات مالی اسلامی (پیوسته)
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Online Access:https://ifr.isu.ac.ir/article_76679_6f7b6fe95f8feb7168b013c437882bbb.pdf
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author Azam Ahmadyan
author_facet Azam Ahmadyan
author_sort Azam Ahmadyan
collection DOAJ
description Today, in Islamic societies, the importance of a sharia-based evaluation of banking is recognized more than ever. As a result, many Islamic countries have formed sharia supervision committees and compiled the necessary regulations to determine the duties, responsibilities, and functions of these committees. In Iran, also, in 2022, it was decided to set independent sharia supervisors in banks. What is important is the quantification of the short-term and long-term effects of this presence on the performance of the country's banks. In this article a dummy variable has been defined for sharia supervision, and the criteria of equipping and allocating resources, asset quality, and health rating are used to measure banks' performances. The ARDL model has been used to estimate short-term and long-term relationships. The article's most important findings indicate a negative and significant relationship between sharia supervision and resource allocation and banks' health rating in the short term, and a positive and significant long-term one. Also, sharia supervision does not affect the quality of assets in the short term, but it does have a positive and significant effect in the long term. Hence, in the long run, sharia supervision can reduce the ratio of non-performing loans to total loans.
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issn 2251-8290
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publisher Imam Sadiq University
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series تحقیقات مالی اسلامی (پیوسته)
spelling doaj-art-ba955db757094063b21efb250fcd860b2025-01-26T16:05:45ZfasImam Sadiq Universityتحقیقات مالی اسلامی (پیوسته)2251-82902588-65842023-06-0112ویژه‌نامه اول؛ اولین همایش ملی بانکداری اسلامی ایران13610.30497/ifr.2023.244172.177676679Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' PerformanceAzam Ahmadyan0Assistant Professor, Department of Banking Studies, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank, Tehran, IranToday, in Islamic societies, the importance of a sharia-based evaluation of banking is recognized more than ever. As a result, many Islamic countries have formed sharia supervision committees and compiled the necessary regulations to determine the duties, responsibilities, and functions of these committees. In Iran, also, in 2022, it was decided to set independent sharia supervisors in banks. What is important is the quantification of the short-term and long-term effects of this presence on the performance of the country's banks. In this article a dummy variable has been defined for sharia supervision, and the criteria of equipping and allocating resources, asset quality, and health rating are used to measure banks' performances. The ARDL model has been used to estimate short-term and long-term relationships. The article's most important findings indicate a negative and significant relationship between sharia supervision and resource allocation and banks' health rating in the short term, and a positive and significant long-term one. Also, sharia supervision does not affect the quality of assets in the short term, but it does have a positive and significant effect in the long term. Hence, in the long run, sharia supervision can reduce the ratio of non-performing loans to total loans.https://ifr.isu.ac.ir/article_76679_6f7b6fe95f8feb7168b013c437882bbb.pdfshariah supervisionardl modelcamelsasset quality
spellingShingle Azam Ahmadyan
Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance
تحقیقات مالی اسلامی (پیوسته)
shariah supervision
ardl model
camels
asset quality
title Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance
title_full Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance
title_fullStr Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance
title_short Short-Term and Long-Term Effects of Sharia Supervision on Banks' Performance
title_sort short term and long term effects of sharia supervision on banks performance
topic shariah supervision
ardl model
camels
asset quality
url https://ifr.isu.ac.ir/article_76679_6f7b6fe95f8feb7168b013c437882bbb.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT azamahmadyan shorttermandlongtermeffectsofshariasupervisiononbanksperformance