Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia

The aim of this paper is to show the susceptibility to sliding in the Krupanj area. Intense rainfall in May 2014 triggered many landslides in western Serbia. The Krupanj area was particularly affected by this event. The material damage occurred affected the awareness of the importance of knowing the...

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Main Author: Đokanović Sonja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade 2024-01-01
Series:Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2024/0350-06082400001D.pdf
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author Đokanović Sonja
author_facet Đokanović Sonja
author_sort Đokanović Sonja
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to show the susceptibility to sliding in the Krupanj area. Intense rainfall in May 2014 triggered many landslides in western Serbia. The Krupanj area was particularly affected by this event. The material damage occurred affected the awareness of the importance of knowing the locations that are prone to sliding. Therefore, from 2014 to 2021, field research was carried out in the Krupanj area. During this period a large amount of landslide data were collected by engineering geological mapping. These data were used for susceptibility analysis. For present study the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and weight overlay (WO) tool were used. Nine factors were used for susceptibility analysis: slope, aspect, curvature, elevation, lithology, distance from rivers, faults, boundary’s and land cover. In order to be able to make a comparison, all factors were evaluated using the Saaty scale, so that the weights of the individual factors were obtained. The weight values obtained by AHP were used in GIS tool. Final map was validated by ROC analysis. The validation results show accuracy of 77,1% (good) for model.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0350-0608
2406-0747
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
spelling doaj-art-ba8e29f7e6d74aac9e17c1e8bff8c1e22025-01-30T06:45:17ZengFaculty of Mining and Geology, BelgradeGeološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva0350-06082406-07472024-01-01852799210.2298/GABP230930001D0350-06082400001DLandslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western SerbiaĐokanović Sonja0Geological Survey of Serbia, BelgradeThe aim of this paper is to show the susceptibility to sliding in the Krupanj area. Intense rainfall in May 2014 triggered many landslides in western Serbia. The Krupanj area was particularly affected by this event. The material damage occurred affected the awareness of the importance of knowing the locations that are prone to sliding. Therefore, from 2014 to 2021, field research was carried out in the Krupanj area. During this period a large amount of landslide data were collected by engineering geological mapping. These data were used for susceptibility analysis. For present study the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and weight overlay (WO) tool were used. Nine factors were used for susceptibility analysis: slope, aspect, curvature, elevation, lithology, distance from rivers, faults, boundary’s and land cover. In order to be able to make a comparison, all factors were evaluated using the Saaty scale, so that the weights of the individual factors were obtained. The weight values obtained by AHP were used in GIS tool. Final map was validated by ROC analysis. The validation results show accuracy of 77,1% (good) for model.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2024/0350-06082400001D.pdfkrupanjsusceptibilityahplandslideanalysisweight overlay
spellingShingle Đokanović Sonja
Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia
Geološki Anali Balkanskoga Poluostrva
krupanj
susceptibility
ahp
landslide
analysis
weight overlay
title Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia
title_full Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia
title_fullStr Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia
title_short Landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in GIS weight overlay tool: A case study of the Krupanj area in Western Serbia
title_sort landslide susceptibility assessment by implementing the analytical hierarchy process in gis weight overlay tool a case study of the krupanj area in western serbia
topic krupanj
susceptibility
ahp
landslide
analysis
weight overlay
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0608/2024/0350-06082400001D.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT đokanovicsonja landslidesusceptibilityassessmentbyimplementingtheanalyticalhierarchyprocessingisweightoverlaytoolacasestudyofthekrupanjareainwesternserbia