Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract

ABSTRACT   Purwoceng Pimpinella alpina Molk has been a commercial medicinal plant that their root could be used as aphrodisiac, diuretic, and body fit enhancer. This research was performed to evaluated the effect of purwoceng on spermatogenesis of the male catfish Clarias sp. consisted of testis wei...

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Main Authors: Poppy Dea Bertha, Muhammad Zairin Junior, Dinar Tri Soelistyowati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia 2016-02-01
Series:Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/11106
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author Poppy Dea Bertha
Muhammad Zairin Junior
Dinar Tri Soelistyowati
author_facet Poppy Dea Bertha
Muhammad Zairin Junior
Dinar Tri Soelistyowati
author_sort Poppy Dea Bertha
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT   Purwoceng Pimpinella alpina Molk has been a commercial medicinal plant that their root could be used as aphrodisiac, diuretic, and body fit enhancer. This research was performed to evaluated the effect of purwoceng on spermatogenesis of the male catfish Clarias sp. consisted of testis weight, gonado somatic index (GSI), and spermatocrite levels. The treatment comprised administering purwoceng extract through the feed at a dose of 0; 2.5; 5; 7.5 g/kg of feed. Experimental fish used were male catfish Clarias sp. with initial body weight of 200–300 g at the density of 10 fish/tank. Male catfish were maintained in tank sized 2×1,5×1 m3, filled with water at 60–70 cm deep. The result showed that purwoceng extract at a dose of 5 g/kg mixed in the feed increased testis weight, GSI values, and spermatocrite levels in adult male catfish.   Keywords: purwoceng extract, spermatogenesis, catfish     ABSTRAK   Purwoceng Pimpinella alpina Molk merupakan tanaman herbal komersial yang akarnya dilaporkan berkhasiat sebagai obat afrodisiak, diuretik, dan tonik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh ekstrak purwoceng terhadap perkembangan testis ikan lele Clarias sp. yang meliputi peningkatan bobot testis, nilai GSI, serta nilai spermatokrit. Perlakuan terdiri atas pemberian ekstrak purwoceng melalui pakan dengan dosis 0; 2,5; 5 dan 7,5 g/kg pakan. Adapun ikan yang diujicobakan pada penelitian adalah ikan lele jantan dengan bobot awal 200–300 g dan padat tebar 10 ekor/bak. Pemeliharaan ikan dilakukan pada bak berukuran 2×1,5×1 m3 yang diisi air dengan ketinggian  60–70 cm. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak purwoceng dengan dosis 5 g/kg yang dicampur dalam pakan meningkatkan nilai bobot testis, nilai GSI dan kadar spermatokrit  pada lele jantan dewasa.   Kata kunci: ekstrak purwoceng, spermatogenesis, ikan lele
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institution Kabale University
issn 1412-5269
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publisher Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-ba8627626d124be09063ae5bbda7400f2025-01-24T17:58:30ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002016-02-0115110.19027/jai.15.49-5511106Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extractPoppy Dea Bertha0Muhammad Zairin Junior1Dinar Tri Soelistyowati2Department of AquacultureDepartment of AquacultureDepartment of AquacultureABSTRACT   Purwoceng Pimpinella alpina Molk has been a commercial medicinal plant that their root could be used as aphrodisiac, diuretic, and body fit enhancer. This research was performed to evaluated the effect of purwoceng on spermatogenesis of the male catfish Clarias sp. consisted of testis weight, gonado somatic index (GSI), and spermatocrite levels. The treatment comprised administering purwoceng extract through the feed at a dose of 0; 2.5; 5; 7.5 g/kg of feed. Experimental fish used were male catfish Clarias sp. with initial body weight of 200–300 g at the density of 10 fish/tank. Male catfish were maintained in tank sized 2×1,5×1 m3, filled with water at 60–70 cm deep. The result showed that purwoceng extract at a dose of 5 g/kg mixed in the feed increased testis weight, GSI values, and spermatocrite levels in adult male catfish.   Keywords: purwoceng extract, spermatogenesis, catfish     ABSTRAK   Purwoceng Pimpinella alpina Molk merupakan tanaman herbal komersial yang akarnya dilaporkan berkhasiat sebagai obat afrodisiak, diuretik, dan tonik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh ekstrak purwoceng terhadap perkembangan testis ikan lele Clarias sp. yang meliputi peningkatan bobot testis, nilai GSI, serta nilai spermatokrit. Perlakuan terdiri atas pemberian ekstrak purwoceng melalui pakan dengan dosis 0; 2,5; 5 dan 7,5 g/kg pakan. Adapun ikan yang diujicobakan pada penelitian adalah ikan lele jantan dengan bobot awal 200–300 g dan padat tebar 10 ekor/bak. Pemeliharaan ikan dilakukan pada bak berukuran 2×1,5×1 m3 yang diisi air dengan ketinggian  60–70 cm. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak purwoceng dengan dosis 5 g/kg yang dicampur dalam pakan meningkatkan nilai bobot testis, nilai GSI dan kadar spermatokrit  pada lele jantan dewasa.   Kata kunci: ekstrak purwoceng, spermatogenesis, ikan lele https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/11106
spellingShingle Poppy Dea Bertha
Muhammad Zairin Junior
Dinar Tri Soelistyowati
Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
title Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
title_full Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
title_fullStr Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
title_full_unstemmed Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
title_short Spermatogenesis of male catfish Clarias sp. fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
title_sort spermatogenesis of male catfish clarias sp fed diet supplemeted with purwoceng extract
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/11106
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AT muhammadzairinjunior spermatogenesisofmalecatfishclariasspfeddietsupplemetedwithpurwocengextract
AT dinartrisoelistyowati spermatogenesisofmalecatfishclariasspfeddietsupplemetedwithpurwocengextract