Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Diet-related inflammation is associated with adiposity. Obesity and inflammation in early life may have adverse health outcomes in later life; however, the socio-ecological predictors of a pro-inflammatory diet in childhood and adolescence are not well understood. Th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kristina Vingrys, Helen McCarthy, Ricardo Segurado, James R Hébert, Catherine M Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0286200&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832540136148041728
author Kristina Vingrys
Helen McCarthy
Ricardo Segurado
James R Hébert
Catherine M Phillips
author_facet Kristina Vingrys
Helen McCarthy
Ricardo Segurado
James R Hébert
Catherine M Phillips
author_sort Kristina Vingrys
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Diet-related inflammation is associated with adiposity. Obesity and inflammation in early life may have adverse health outcomes in later life; however, the socio-ecological predictors of a pro-inflammatory diet in childhood and adolescence are not well understood. This rapid scoping review aims to summarise the current state of research from observational studies investigating socio-ecological predictors (childhood, parental, familial, demographic and chronobiological risk factors) and their association with diet-associated inflammation and adiposity in children and adolescents.<h4>Methods</h4>This scoping review will be conducted using the frameworks based on the Joanna Briggs Institute and Arksey and O'Malley and the Population, Concept and Context (PCC) mnemonic. Searches were conducted in OVID Medline, Cinahl and Embase, with adaptations as required. The piloted study selection process will utilise two reviewers for study selection, with reference lists checked for included studies. A third reviewer will moderate disagreements. Data will be extracted by one reviewer and calibrated by a second reviewer.<h4>Results</h4>The results will be reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist and PRISMA-ScR flow diagram. The main findings will be synthesised into themes and concepts narratively. Tables and graphs will present frequencies, study details and categorical descriptions.<h4>Discussion</h4>This scoping review will provide an overview of the research conducted to date regarding predictors of diet-related inflammation in childhood and their associations with adiposity. Better understanding of the factors associated with a more inflammatory diet in childhood may be useful for clinicians and policy makers when designing and implementing health interventions.
format Article
id doaj-art-ba5d32e378e74ba389c112ff3fd07910
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-ba5d32e378e74ba389c112ff3fd079102025-02-05T05:32:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01185e028620010.1371/journal.pone.0286200Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.Kristina VingrysHelen McCarthyRicardo SeguradoJames R HébertCatherine M Phillips<h4>Introduction</h4>Diet-related inflammation is associated with adiposity. Obesity and inflammation in early life may have adverse health outcomes in later life; however, the socio-ecological predictors of a pro-inflammatory diet in childhood and adolescence are not well understood. This rapid scoping review aims to summarise the current state of research from observational studies investigating socio-ecological predictors (childhood, parental, familial, demographic and chronobiological risk factors) and their association with diet-associated inflammation and adiposity in children and adolescents.<h4>Methods</h4>This scoping review will be conducted using the frameworks based on the Joanna Briggs Institute and Arksey and O'Malley and the Population, Concept and Context (PCC) mnemonic. Searches were conducted in OVID Medline, Cinahl and Embase, with adaptations as required. The piloted study selection process will utilise two reviewers for study selection, with reference lists checked for included studies. A third reviewer will moderate disagreements. Data will be extracted by one reviewer and calibrated by a second reviewer.<h4>Results</h4>The results will be reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist and PRISMA-ScR flow diagram. The main findings will be synthesised into themes and concepts narratively. Tables and graphs will present frequencies, study details and categorical descriptions.<h4>Discussion</h4>This scoping review will provide an overview of the research conducted to date regarding predictors of diet-related inflammation in childhood and their associations with adiposity. Better understanding of the factors associated with a more inflammatory diet in childhood may be useful for clinicians and policy makers when designing and implementing health interventions.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0286200&type=printable
spellingShingle Kristina Vingrys
Helen McCarthy
Ricardo Segurado
James R Hébert
Catherine M Phillips
Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.
PLoS ONE
title Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.
title_full Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.
title_fullStr Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.
title_full_unstemmed Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.
title_short Socio-ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity: A protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies.
title_sort socio ecological predictors of dietary inflammatory scores and associations with childhood and adolescent adiposity a protocol for a rapid scoping review of observational studies
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0286200&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT kristinavingrys socioecologicalpredictorsofdietaryinflammatoryscoresandassociationswithchildhoodandadolescentadiposityaprotocolforarapidscopingreviewofobservationalstudies
AT helenmccarthy socioecologicalpredictorsofdietaryinflammatoryscoresandassociationswithchildhoodandadolescentadiposityaprotocolforarapidscopingreviewofobservationalstudies
AT ricardosegurado socioecologicalpredictorsofdietaryinflammatoryscoresandassociationswithchildhoodandadolescentadiposityaprotocolforarapidscopingreviewofobservationalstudies
AT jamesrhebert socioecologicalpredictorsofdietaryinflammatoryscoresandassociationswithchildhoodandadolescentadiposityaprotocolforarapidscopingreviewofobservationalstudies
AT catherinemphillips socioecologicalpredictorsofdietaryinflammatoryscoresandassociationswithchildhoodandadolescentadiposityaprotocolforarapidscopingreviewofobservationalstudies