Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate

Corrosion poses a significant threat to the longevity and integrity of metallic structures, leading to substantial economic losses globally. Traditional corrosion protection methods often have drawbacks, such as increased thickness, altered physical properties, and environmental concerns. In recent...

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Main Authors: Himanshu Prasad Mamgain, Krishna Kanta Samanta, Rajeev Gupta, Ranjeet Brajpuriya, Pravat Ranjan Pati, Jitendra Kumar Pandey, Abhijit Bhowmik, Abdulaziz AlHazaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425001280
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author Himanshu Prasad Mamgain
Krishna Kanta Samanta
Rajeev Gupta
Ranjeet Brajpuriya
Pravat Ranjan Pati
Jitendra Kumar Pandey
Abhijit Bhowmik
Abdulaziz AlHazaa
author_facet Himanshu Prasad Mamgain
Krishna Kanta Samanta
Rajeev Gupta
Ranjeet Brajpuriya
Pravat Ranjan Pati
Jitendra Kumar Pandey
Abhijit Bhowmik
Abdulaziz AlHazaa
author_sort Himanshu Prasad Mamgain
collection DOAJ
description Corrosion poses a significant threat to the longevity and integrity of metallic structures, leading to substantial economic losses globally. Traditional corrosion protection methods often have drawbacks, such as increased thickness, altered physical properties, and environmental concerns. In recent years, superhydrophobic coatings have emerged as promising solutions for corrosion protection due to their exceptional water-repellent properties. This research investigates hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance enhancement in eco-friendly copper-coated aluminium through further modification with polypropylene/myristic acid (PP/MA). Electrodeposition of copper on aluminium substrate resulted in a distinctive rose flower-like micro-order rough structure, elevating the contact angle from 58° to 140° (highly hydrophobic) when voltage varying up to 10 V, with the highest hydrophobicity observed at 8 V. Subsequent modification with PP/MA (4:1) further increased the contact angle to 148° (superhydrophobic) and reduced the surface energy, enhancing hydrophobicity. Measurements of corrosion resistance exhibited substantial enhancements, with anti-corrosion efficiency achieving 99%, polarisation resistance at 91200 Ω cm2, and a minimal corrosion rate of 0.000132 mm/year. The enhanced corrosion resistance is due to the rough structure, which reduces electrolyte contact and minimises the surface area exposed to the electrolyte. The stability studies demonstrated that the altered superhydrophobic coating retained a contact angle exceeding 120° even when subjected to severe conditions such as elevated temperatures (up to 180 °C), high pressure, and a 52-day submersion in a 3.5% NaCl solution. The stability of polypropylene is due to the presence of strong metallic and coordination bonds, as well as the inertness and strength of the material itself. These results indicate that the modified coating producing long-lasting hydrophobic and corrosion-resistant characteristics, making it suitable for various industrial applications.
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spelling doaj-art-ba4fde0cc3ee4092ad0887e52ccca50b2025-01-27T04:21:59ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542025-03-013520112022Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrateHimanshu Prasad Mamgain0Krishna Kanta Samanta1Rajeev Gupta2Ranjeet Brajpuriya3Pravat Ranjan Pati4Jitendra Kumar Pandey5Abhijit Bhowmik6Abdulaziz AlHazaa7Department of Physics, Applied Science, School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, Uttarakhand, India; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Applied Science, School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Applied Science, School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Applied Science, School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun, 248002, Uttarakhand, India; Corresponding author.School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, Dehradun, 248007, Uttarakhand, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dream Institute of Technology, Kolkata, 700104, India; Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, IndiaResearch Chair for Tribology, Surface and Interface Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaCorrosion poses a significant threat to the longevity and integrity of metallic structures, leading to substantial economic losses globally. Traditional corrosion protection methods often have drawbacks, such as increased thickness, altered physical properties, and environmental concerns. In recent years, superhydrophobic coatings have emerged as promising solutions for corrosion protection due to their exceptional water-repellent properties. This research investigates hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance enhancement in eco-friendly copper-coated aluminium through further modification with polypropylene/myristic acid (PP/MA). Electrodeposition of copper on aluminium substrate resulted in a distinctive rose flower-like micro-order rough structure, elevating the contact angle from 58° to 140° (highly hydrophobic) when voltage varying up to 10 V, with the highest hydrophobicity observed at 8 V. Subsequent modification with PP/MA (4:1) further increased the contact angle to 148° (superhydrophobic) and reduced the surface energy, enhancing hydrophobicity. Measurements of corrosion resistance exhibited substantial enhancements, with anti-corrosion efficiency achieving 99%, polarisation resistance at 91200 Ω cm2, and a minimal corrosion rate of 0.000132 mm/year. The enhanced corrosion resistance is due to the rough structure, which reduces electrolyte contact and minimises the surface area exposed to the electrolyte. The stability studies demonstrated that the altered superhydrophobic coating retained a contact angle exceeding 120° even when subjected to severe conditions such as elevated temperatures (up to 180 °C), high pressure, and a 52-day submersion in a 3.5% NaCl solution. The stability of polypropylene is due to the presence of strong metallic and coordination bonds, as well as the inertness and strength of the material itself. These results indicate that the modified coating producing long-lasting hydrophobic and corrosion-resistant characteristics, making it suitable for various industrial applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425001280SuperhydrophobicCorrosion resistantHigh stabilitiesRough structureLow energy
spellingShingle Himanshu Prasad Mamgain
Krishna Kanta Samanta
Rajeev Gupta
Ranjeet Brajpuriya
Pravat Ranjan Pati
Jitendra Kumar Pandey
Abhijit Bhowmik
Abdulaziz AlHazaa
Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Superhydrophobic
Corrosion resistant
High stabilities
Rough structure
Low energy
title Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
title_full Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
title_fullStr Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
title_full_unstemmed Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
title_short Polypropylene/myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco-friendly micro-engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti-corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
title_sort polypropylene myristic acid assisted electrodeposition of eco friendly micro engineered copper superhydrophobic coating for enhancing hydrophobicity and anti corrosion efficiency of an aluminium substrate
topic Superhydrophobic
Corrosion resistant
High stabilities
Rough structure
Low energy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425001280
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