Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been shown to have critical roles in developing cancer and treatment resistance in an increasing body of research. The aim was to look into the functions and processes of hsa_circ_0003220 in the non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemoresistance. The NSCLC cell lines H4...

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Main Authors: Shaofeng Xia, Chenliang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8845152
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author Shaofeng Xia
Chenliang Wang
author_facet Shaofeng Xia
Chenliang Wang
author_sort Shaofeng Xia
collection DOAJ
description Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been shown to have critical roles in developing cancer and treatment resistance in an increasing body of research. The aim was to look into the functions and processes of hsa_circ_0003220 in the non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemoresistance. The NSCLC cell lines H460 and A549 were employed in present work. hsa_circ_0003220, miR-489-3p, and insulin-like growth factors (IGF1) mRNA levels were assessed with a quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The cisplatin, docetaxel, and paclitaxel (PTX) resistances were determined using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, and the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test measured IGF1 expression. In order to corroborate the miR-489-3p relation with hsa_circ_0003220 or IGF1, a dual-luciferase reporter method was applied. The level of hsa_circ_0003220 was raised in cells and tissues from PTX-resistant (PR) NSCLC. In PR NSCLC cells, hsa_circ_0003220 knockdown reduced chemoresistance. For the purpose of the mechanism study, hsa_circ_0003220 knockdown substantially reduced IGF1 expression via miR-489-3p sponging, reducing chemoresistance in PR NSCLC cells. By controlling the miR-489-3p/IGF1 axis, hsa_circ_0003220 knockdown helped NSCLC overcome chemoresistance, suggesting a potential circRNA-targeted therapy for the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-ba2bb44703034dc8ab4df972eb4fabdc2025-02-03T06:47:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-43782023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8845152Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1Shaofeng Xia0Chenliang Wang1Department of Thoracic SurgeryDepartment of PathologyCircular RNAs (circRNAs) have been shown to have critical roles in developing cancer and treatment resistance in an increasing body of research. The aim was to look into the functions and processes of hsa_circ_0003220 in the non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) chemoresistance. The NSCLC cell lines H460 and A549 were employed in present work. hsa_circ_0003220, miR-489-3p, and insulin-like growth factors (IGF1) mRNA levels were assessed with a quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The cisplatin, docetaxel, and paclitaxel (PTX) resistances were determined using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay, and the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test measured IGF1 expression. In order to corroborate the miR-489-3p relation with hsa_circ_0003220 or IGF1, a dual-luciferase reporter method was applied. The level of hsa_circ_0003220 was raised in cells and tissues from PTX-resistant (PR) NSCLC. In PR NSCLC cells, hsa_circ_0003220 knockdown reduced chemoresistance. For the purpose of the mechanism study, hsa_circ_0003220 knockdown substantially reduced IGF1 expression via miR-489-3p sponging, reducing chemoresistance in PR NSCLC cells. By controlling the miR-489-3p/IGF1 axis, hsa_circ_0003220 knockdown helped NSCLC overcome chemoresistance, suggesting a potential circRNA-targeted therapy for the disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8845152
spellingShingle Shaofeng Xia
Chenliang Wang
Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1
International Journal of Genomics
title Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1
title_full Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1
title_fullStr Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1
title_full_unstemmed Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1
title_short Hsa_circ_0003220 Drives Chemoresistance of Human NSCLC Cells by Modulating miR-489-3p/IGF1
title_sort hsa circ 0003220 drives chemoresistance of human nsclc cells by modulating mir 489 3p igf1
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8845152
work_keys_str_mv AT shaofengxia hsacirc0003220driveschemoresistanceofhumannsclccellsbymodulatingmir4893pigf1
AT chenliangwang hsacirc0003220driveschemoresistanceofhumannsclccellsbymodulatingmir4893pigf1