Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland

Aim of the study: The goals of this paper are: to determine the empirical exeedance probability of the characteristic flows Qchar (SNQ, WNQ, NSQ, SSQ, WSQ, NWQ and SWQ) in Poland; to link the flows Qchar with quantiles Qp and to examine the relationship between the empirical exeedance probability o...

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Main Author: Katarzyna Baran-Gurgul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture in Krakow 2023-12-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-175823-103455?filename=Exceedance%20probability%20of.pdf
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author Katarzyna Baran-Gurgul
author_facet Katarzyna Baran-Gurgul
author_sort Katarzyna Baran-Gurgul
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study: The goals of this paper are: to determine the empirical exeedance probability of the characteristic flows Qchar (SNQ, WNQ, NSQ, SSQ, WSQ, NWQ and SWQ) in Poland; to link the flows Qchar with quantiles Qp and to examine the relationship between the empirical exeedance probability of the flow Qchar from: Qp, the catchment area A and the gauging station elevation H. Material and methods: Characteristic flows were calculated on the basis of 50-year daily flow time series (from November 1, 1971 to October 31, 2021) in 355 gauging cross-sections located throughout Poland. The empirical exeedance probabilities of the flows Qchar are presented in graphs, and their spatial distribution – in maps. In order to assess the relationship between the variables Qchar and Qp, Qchar and A, and Qchar and H, Spearman’s rank correlations were examined. Results and conclusions: The results of the research allowed to assign (approximately) in Poland to the characteristic flows Qchar quantiles Qp: SNQ – Q93%, WNQ – Q63%, NSQ – Q74%, SSQ – Q33%, WSQ – Q10%, NWQ – Q26% i SWQ – Q1,3%. The analyzes showed that in some cases the variability of the empirical exceedance probability of a given characteristic flow is so high that it would be appropriate to assign Qchar to one value Qp together with information about the measurement error. The analysis of correlations and maps shows, above all, a significant dependence of the exceedance probability of the flows Qchar on the gauging station elevation H – in some cases it is a positive relationship, in some – negative.
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spelling doaj-art-b9cf8b5d35f948aa88120f6c844d7b5d2025-02-03T07:02:06ZengUniversity of Agriculture in KrakowActa Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus1644-07652023-12-01224233610.15576/ASP.FC/2023.22.4.16Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in PolandKatarzyna Baran-Gurgul0Politechnika Krakowska, ul. Warszawska 24, 31-155 KrakówAim of the study: The goals of this paper are: to determine the empirical exeedance probability of the characteristic flows Qchar (SNQ, WNQ, NSQ, SSQ, WSQ, NWQ and SWQ) in Poland; to link the flows Qchar with quantiles Qp and to examine the relationship between the empirical exeedance probability of the flow Qchar from: Qp, the catchment area A and the gauging station elevation H. Material and methods: Characteristic flows were calculated on the basis of 50-year daily flow time series (from November 1, 1971 to October 31, 2021) in 355 gauging cross-sections located throughout Poland. The empirical exeedance probabilities of the flows Qchar are presented in graphs, and their spatial distribution – in maps. In order to assess the relationship between the variables Qchar and Qp, Qchar and A, and Qchar and H, Spearman’s rank correlations were examined. Results and conclusions: The results of the research allowed to assign (approximately) in Poland to the characteristic flows Qchar quantiles Qp: SNQ – Q93%, WNQ – Q63%, NSQ – Q74%, SSQ – Q33%, WSQ – Q10%, NWQ – Q26% i SWQ – Q1,3%. The analyzes showed that in some cases the variability of the empirical exceedance probability of a given characteristic flow is so high that it would be appropriate to assign Qchar to one value Qp together with information about the measurement error. The analysis of correlations and maps shows, above all, a significant dependence of the exceedance probability of the flows Qchar on the gauging station elevation H – in some cases it is a positive relationship, in some – negative.https://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-175823-103455?filename=Exceedance%20probability%20of.pdfcharacteristic flowprobable flowexceedance probabilityflow duration curve
spellingShingle Katarzyna Baran-Gurgul
Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Formatio Circumiectus
characteristic flow
probable flow
exceedance probability
flow duration curve
title Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland
title_full Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland
title_fullStr Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland
title_full_unstemmed Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland
title_short Exceedance probability of characteristic flows in Poland
title_sort exceedance probability of characteristic flows in poland
topic characteristic flow
probable flow
exceedance probability
flow duration curve
url https://acta.urk.edu.pl/pdf-175823-103455?filename=Exceedance%20probability%20of.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynabarangurgul exceedanceprobabilityofcharacteristicflowsinpoland