SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan

The development of informative polymorphic DNA markers for poorly studied genera is an important step in population analyses of living organisms, including those that play very important ecological roles in harsh environments, such as desert and semi-desert area. Examples of those poorly studied des...

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Main Authors: Y. Genievskaya, D. Karelova, S. Abugalieva, P. Zhao, G. Chen, Y. Turuspekov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders 2020-12-01
Series:Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
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Online Access:https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2812
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author Y. Genievskaya
D. Karelova
S. Abugalieva
P. Zhao
G. Chen
Y. Turuspekov
author_facet Y. Genievskaya
D. Karelova
S. Abugalieva
P. Zhao
G. Chen
Y. Turuspekov
author_sort Y. Genievskaya
collection DOAJ
description The development of informative polymorphic DNA markers for poorly studied genera is an important step in population analyses of living organisms, including those that play very important ecological roles in harsh environments, such as desert and semi-desert area. Examples of those poorly studied desert species are Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. However, a recent RNA-sequencing project in A. squarrosum has proposed a large set of hypothetical SSR (simple sequence repeat) markers. In this work, 11 novel polymorphic SSRs were found due to the screening of 24 randomly selected SSRs for three populations of A. squarrosum and one population of A. minus. The analysis of 11 SSRs revealed 16 polymorphic loci in two Agriophyllum species, 8 polymorphic loci within three populations of A. squarrosum, and 6 polymorphic loci in the population of A. minus. Statistical analyses showed high interspecific, but relatively low intraspecific genetic diversity. The phylogenetic clusterization and population structure analysis have demonstrated a clear segregation of A. minus from A. squarrosum, as well as the separation of population 1 from populations 2 and 3 of A. squarrosum. Thus, we identified the set of novel and informative SSR markers suitable for the study of genetic diversity in Agriophyllum.
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publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
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spelling doaj-art-b981bcee8b6a414b894b28263d4ab4d32025-02-01T09:58:09ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592020-12-0124769770410.18699/VJ20.6641097SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East KazakhstanY. Genievskaya0D. Karelova1S. Abugalieva2P. Zhao3G. Chen4Y. Turuspekov5Laboratory of molecular genetics, Institute of Plant Biology and BiotechnologyLaboratory of molecular genetics, Institute of Plant Biology and BiotechnologyLaboratory of molecular genetics, Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology; Department of biodiversity and bioresources, al-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityKey laboratory of stress physiology and ecology in cold and arid regions, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourcesKey laboratory of stress physiology and ecology in cold and arid regions, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and ResourcesLaboratory of molecular genetics, Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology; Department of biodiversity and bioresources, al-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityThe development of informative polymorphic DNA markers for poorly studied genera is an important step in population analyses of living organisms, including those that play very important ecological roles in harsh environments, such as desert and semi-desert area. Examples of those poorly studied desert species are Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. However, a recent RNA-sequencing project in A. squarrosum has proposed a large set of hypothetical SSR (simple sequence repeat) markers. In this work, 11 novel polymorphic SSRs were found due to the screening of 24 randomly selected SSRs for three populations of A. squarrosum and one population of A. minus. The analysis of 11 SSRs revealed 16 polymorphic loci in two Agriophyllum species, 8 polymorphic loci within three populations of A. squarrosum, and 6 polymorphic loci in the population of A. minus. Statistical analyses showed high interspecific, but relatively low intraspecific genetic diversity. The phylogenetic clusterization and population structure analysis have demonstrated a clear segregation of A. minus from A. squarrosum, as well as the separation of population 1 from populations 2 and 3 of A. squarrosum. Thus, we identified the set of novel and informative SSR markers suitable for the study of genetic diversity in Agriophyllum.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2812and riceagriophyllum squarrosumagriophyllum minusssr markersgenetic diversitypopulation structure
spellingShingle Y. Genievskaya
D. Karelova
S. Abugalieva
P. Zhao
G. Chen
Y. Turuspekov
SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan
Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
and rice
agriophyllum squarrosum
agriophyllum minus
ssr markers
genetic diversity
population structure
title SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan
title_full SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan
title_fullStr SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan
title_full_unstemmed SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan
title_short SSR-based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of Agriophyllum squarrosum L. and Agriophyllum minus Fisch. & Mey. collected in South-East Kazakhstan
title_sort ssr based evaluation of genetic diversity in populations of agriophyllum squarrosum l and agriophyllum minus fisch mey collected in south east kazakhstan
topic and rice
agriophyllum squarrosum
agriophyllum minus
ssr markers
genetic diversity
population structure
url https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2812
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