Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism

Developed and developing countries have already entered the period which is commonly referred to as “knowledge society” or “information society”. In fact, these are the synonyms, because they point two linked circumstances. The first one is that modern science, technological and socio-political know...

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Main Author: A. I. Rakitov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2018-07-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1392
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author A. I. Rakitov
author_facet A. I. Rakitov
author_sort A. I. Rakitov
collection DOAJ
description Developed and developing countries have already entered the period which is commonly referred to as “knowledge society” or “information society”. In fact, these are the synonyms, because they point two linked circumstances. The first one is that modern science, technological and socio-political knowledge influence on all aspects of everyday life. The second is that in creation and production of all the knowledge the role of AI increases. Software and hardware of universal human intellect and artificial superintellect are being created with highest intensity. There creators dream that their systems can solve tasks on the level of human intellect. That is why the use of such systems in higher education has numerous evident advantages because makes it accessible, universal, capable of transmitting modern scientific knowledge into educational process. Through training of specialists higher education can influence on all the fields of social life. But many researchers see the negative effects of AI systems implementation too, and the most dangerous among them is the replacement of human intellect by artificial. In the extreme case this poses the serious danger for the whole mankind. That is why the accelerative appliance of AI demands further careful investigations. Neither euphoria nor alarmism are admissible in this sphere, especially when it concerns decision-making in educational policy. The implementation of AI systems in higher education requires a particular degree of discretion and precaution.
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spelling doaj-art-b97598ce748f4bc0b3e1bb7fdc98b5cd2025-02-01T13:14:24ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592018-07-0127641491234Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and AlarmismA. I. Rakitov0Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences (INION) of the Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowDeveloped and developing countries have already entered the period which is commonly referred to as “knowledge society” or “information society”. In fact, these are the synonyms, because they point two linked circumstances. The first one is that modern science, technological and socio-political knowledge influence on all aspects of everyday life. The second is that in creation and production of all the knowledge the role of AI increases. Software and hardware of universal human intellect and artificial superintellect are being created with highest intensity. There creators dream that their systems can solve tasks on the level of human intellect. That is why the use of such systems in higher education has numerous evident advantages because makes it accessible, universal, capable of transmitting modern scientific knowledge into educational process. Through training of specialists higher education can influence on all the fields of social life. But many researchers see the negative effects of AI systems implementation too, and the most dangerous among them is the replacement of human intellect by artificial. In the extreme case this poses the serious danger for the whole mankind. That is why the accelerative appliance of AI demands further careful investigations. Neither euphoria nor alarmism are admissible in this sphere, especially when it concerns decision-making in educational policy. The implementation of AI systems in higher education requires a particular degree of discretion and precaution.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1392higher educationartificial intelligence (ai)universal human-like intelligenceartificial superintelligence (isi)ai in higher education
spellingShingle A. I. Rakitov
Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism
Высшее образование в России
higher education
artificial intelligence (ai)
universal human-like intelligence
artificial superintelligence (isi)
ai in higher education
title Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism
title_full Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism
title_fullStr Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism
title_full_unstemmed Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism
title_short Higher Education and Artificial Intelligence: euphoria and Alarmism
title_sort higher education and artificial intelligence euphoria and alarmism
topic higher education
artificial intelligence (ai)
universal human-like intelligence
artificial superintelligence (isi)
ai in higher education
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1392
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