Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings

Objective: To assess disease activity using Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity Index-5 (RADAI-5) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its correlation with Disease Activity Score using 28 joint count (DAS28) and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI). Methods: One hundred patients with a...

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Main Authors: Harpreet Singh, Vikram Singh Tanwar, Gagandeep Sukhija, Rekha Mathur, Parminder Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2017;volume=12;issue=2;spage=72;epage=75;aulast=Singh
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author Harpreet Singh
Vikram Singh Tanwar
Gagandeep Sukhija
Rekha Mathur
Parminder Kaur
author_facet Harpreet Singh
Vikram Singh Tanwar
Gagandeep Sukhija
Rekha Mathur
Parminder Kaur
author_sort Harpreet Singh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To assess disease activity using Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity Index-5 (RADAI-5) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its correlation with Disease Activity Score using 28 joint count (DAS28) and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI). Methods: One hundred patients with active RA (as per ACR 1987 criteria) were assessed for disease activity using DAS28, CDAI, and RADAI-5. Spearman's correlation coefficient (ρ) and Cronbach's alpha were measured to assess the correlation between different disease activity scores and internal consistency, respectively. Results: In the study population, 81 patients were women and 19 patients were men. Mean age of the patients was 44.4 (±11.8) years. The median scores (interquartile range) for DAS28, CDAI, and RADAI-5 were 5.6 (2.0), 26.5 (22.0), and 5.8 (3.2), respectively. RADAI-5 was found to be significantly correlated with DAS28 and CDAI (allP < 0.001). Cronbach's alpha was highest for the RADAI-5. Conclusion: RADAI-5 had a positive correlation to DAS28 and CDAI for the assessment of disease activity, and it may be a good alternative to DAS28 and CDAI in busy outdoor settings.
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spelling doaj-art-b96fadeb7f254d30bd712473f4b55fac2025-02-03T12:03:22ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012017-01-01122727510.4103/0973-3698.199127Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settingsHarpreet SinghVikram Singh TanwarGagandeep SukhijaRekha MathurParminder KaurObjective: To assess disease activity using Rheumatoid Arthritis Disease Activity Index-5 (RADAI-5) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its correlation with Disease Activity Score using 28 joint count (DAS28) and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI). Methods: One hundred patients with active RA (as per ACR 1987 criteria) were assessed for disease activity using DAS28, CDAI, and RADAI-5. Spearman's correlation coefficient (ρ) and Cronbach's alpha were measured to assess the correlation between different disease activity scores and internal consistency, respectively. Results: In the study population, 81 patients were women and 19 patients were men. Mean age of the patients was 44.4 (±11.8) years. The median scores (interquartile range) for DAS28, CDAI, and RADAI-5 were 5.6 (2.0), 26.5 (22.0), and 5.8 (3.2), respectively. RADAI-5 was found to be significantly correlated with DAS28 and CDAI (allP < 0.001). Cronbach's alpha was highest for the RADAI-5. Conclusion: RADAI-5 had a positive correlation to DAS28 and CDAI for the assessment of disease activity, and it may be a good alternative to DAS28 and CDAI in busy outdoor settings.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2017;volume=12;issue=2;spage=72;epage=75;aulast=SinghClinical Disease Activity IndexDisease Activity Scoredisease activity
spellingShingle Harpreet Singh
Vikram Singh Tanwar
Gagandeep Sukhija
Rekha Mathur
Parminder Kaur
Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings
Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Clinical Disease Activity Index
Disease Activity Score
disease activity
title Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings
title_full Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings
title_fullStr Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings
title_full_unstemmed Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings
title_short Rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index-5: Utility in busy clinical settings
title_sort rheumatoid arthritis disease activity index 5 utility in busy clinical settings
topic Clinical Disease Activity Index
Disease Activity Score
disease activity
url http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2017;volume=12;issue=2;spage=72;epage=75;aulast=Singh
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AT gagandeepsukhija rheumatoidarthritisdiseaseactivityindex5utilityinbusyclinicalsettings
AT rekhamathur rheumatoidarthritisdiseaseactivityindex5utilityinbusyclinicalsettings
AT parminderkaur rheumatoidarthritisdiseaseactivityindex5utilityinbusyclinicalsettings