Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods

This study investigated the abundance of zooplankton copepods and ostracods taxonomic groups in fish farms in Rondônia’s Vale do Jamari and Centro-Leste microregions during the rainy and dry seasons. It also analyzed the correlation between zooplanktons abundance and the presence of acanthocephalan...

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Main Authors: Vinicius Perez Pedroti, Jerônimo Vieira Dantas Filho, Átila Bezerra de Mira, Maria Mirtes de Lima Pinheiro, Bruna Lucieny Temponi Santos, Raniere Garcez Costa Sousa, Jucilene Braitenbach Cavali, Ed Johnny da Rosa Prado, Sandro de Vargas Schons
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Veterinary Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/12/1/6
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author Vinicius Perez Pedroti
Jerônimo Vieira Dantas Filho
Átila Bezerra de Mira
Maria Mirtes de Lima Pinheiro
Bruna Lucieny Temponi Santos
Raniere Garcez Costa Sousa
Jucilene Braitenbach Cavali
Ed Johnny da Rosa Prado
Sandro de Vargas Schons
author_facet Vinicius Perez Pedroti
Jerônimo Vieira Dantas Filho
Átila Bezerra de Mira
Maria Mirtes de Lima Pinheiro
Bruna Lucieny Temponi Santos
Raniere Garcez Costa Sousa
Jucilene Braitenbach Cavali
Ed Johnny da Rosa Prado
Sandro de Vargas Schons
author_sort Vinicius Perez Pedroti
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the abundance of zooplankton copepods and ostracods taxonomic groups in fish farms in Rondônia’s Vale do Jamari and Centro-Leste microregions during the rainy and dry seasons. It also analyzed the correlation between zooplanktons abundance and the presence of acanthocephalan parasites. Conducted in 41 fish farms between November 2021 and September 2023, the study included water, zooplankton, and fish samples from 196 <i>Colossoma macropomum</i>. The results showed that 95% of the farms had fish infected with <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i>, with varying parasitism levels. Georeferencing revealed higher parasite densities in the municipalities of Ariquemes, Monte Negro, Machadinho do Oeste, and Buritis (Vale do Jamari), as well as Urupá, Ji-Paraná, Ouro Preto do Oeste, and Teixeirópolis (Centro-Leste), with clusters of heat islands in the latter group. Water quality parameters were suitable for raising <i>C. macropomum</i>. The presence of ostracods and copepods could serve as indicators of parasitic infestations, highlighting the importance of monitoring zooplankton and parasite communities. This approach is valuable for detecting changes in artificial ecosystems, such as fish farms, which could lead to significant long-term effects.
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spelling doaj-art-b95dc81a067041cf994bdc78b5df47662025-01-24T13:51:57ZengMDPI AGVeterinary Sciences2306-73812024-12-01121610.3390/vetsci12010006Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and CopepodsVinicius Perez Pedroti0Jerônimo Vieira Dantas Filho1Átila Bezerra de Mira2Maria Mirtes de Lima Pinheiro3Bruna Lucieny Temponi Santos4Raniere Garcez Costa Sousa5Jucilene Braitenbach Cavali6Ed Johnny da Rosa Prado7Sandro de Vargas Schons8Grupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilGrupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilGrupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilGrupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilGrupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilCurso de Geografia, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Porto Velho 76801058, BrazilCurso de Engenharia de Pesca, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Presidente Médici 76916000, BrazilGrupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilGrupo de Pesquisa em Patologia Animal no Bioma Amazônico, Centro de Diagnóstico Animal, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rolim de Moura 76940000, BrazilThis study investigated the abundance of zooplankton copepods and ostracods taxonomic groups in fish farms in Rondônia’s Vale do Jamari and Centro-Leste microregions during the rainy and dry seasons. It also analyzed the correlation between zooplanktons abundance and the presence of acanthocephalan parasites. Conducted in 41 fish farms between November 2021 and September 2023, the study included water, zooplankton, and fish samples from 196 <i>Colossoma macropomum</i>. The results showed that 95% of the farms had fish infected with <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i>, with varying parasitism levels. Georeferencing revealed higher parasite densities in the municipalities of Ariquemes, Monte Negro, Machadinho do Oeste, and Buritis (Vale do Jamari), as well as Urupá, Ji-Paraná, Ouro Preto do Oeste, and Teixeirópolis (Centro-Leste), with clusters of heat islands in the latter group. Water quality parameters were suitable for raising <i>C. macropomum</i>. The presence of ostracods and copepods could serve as indicators of parasitic infestations, highlighting the importance of monitoring zooplankton and parasite communities. This approach is valuable for detecting changes in artificial ecosystems, such as fish farms, which could lead to significant long-term effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/12/1/6Brazilian Amazonenvironmental monitoringfish farmingfish parasitologygeoreferencing
spellingShingle Vinicius Perez Pedroti
Jerônimo Vieira Dantas Filho
Átila Bezerra de Mira
Maria Mirtes de Lima Pinheiro
Bruna Lucieny Temponi Santos
Raniere Garcez Costa Sousa
Jucilene Braitenbach Cavali
Ed Johnny da Rosa Prado
Sandro de Vargas Schons
Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods
Veterinary Sciences
Brazilian Amazon
environmental monitoring
fish farming
fish parasitology
georeferencing
title Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods
title_full Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods
title_fullStr Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods
title_full_unstemmed Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods
title_short Mapping the Incidence of Infestation by <i>Neoechinorhynchus buttnerae</i> (Acanthocephala) Parasitizing <i>Colossoma macropomum</i> Raised in Fish Farms and the Relationship with Zooplankton Ostracods and Copepods
title_sort mapping the incidence of infestation by i neoechinorhynchus buttnerae i acanthocephala parasitizing i colossoma macropomum i raised in fish farms and the relationship with zooplankton ostracods and copepods
topic Brazilian Amazon
environmental monitoring
fish farming
fish parasitology
georeferencing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/12/1/6
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