The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone
Maize takes the leading place in yield and is one of the most common crops in the world. Selection of the optimal seeding application rate and time is among the central issues in maize cultivation technology and is highly relevant. The research made in 2018–2020 aimed at improving the maize technolo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Applied and Environmental Soil Science |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4914508 |
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| author | Bulat Akhiyarov Igor Kuznetsov Rail Alimgafarov Damir Islamgulov Rishat Abdulvaleyev |
| author_facet | Bulat Akhiyarov Igor Kuznetsov Rail Alimgafarov Damir Islamgulov Rishat Abdulvaleyev |
| author_sort | Bulat Akhiyarov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Maize takes the leading place in yield and is one of the most common crops in the world. Selection of the optimal seeding application rate and time is among the central issues in maize cultivation technology and is highly relevant. The research made in 2018–2020 aimed at improving the maize technology block for grain (seeding application rate and sowing time, southern forest-steppe, the Republic of Bashkortostan). For this purpose, a field experiment was launched in a fourfold replication. The experimental design included hybrids: Nur, Mashuk 171, Baikal and Mashuk 220 with a planting density of 60 (control), 70, 80, and 90 thousand pcs/ha. The experiment revealed a high correlation dependence of the yield of green mass and grain on the sowing time (r = 0.876–0.915 and r = 0.951–0.963). In the conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s southern forest-steppe, Baikal and Mashuk 171 hybrids are recommended to be used for animals and poultry diets and the planning of maize cultivation technological schemes at early sowing time (May 10) and a seeding application rate of 80 thousand pcs/ha. The results of the research apply to the formation of agricultural feeding diets. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-b92bf6b23c6145afb60b341f3be1636f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-7667 1687-7675 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied and Environmental Soil Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-b92bf6b23c6145afb60b341f3be1636f2025-02-03T01:24:48ZengWileyApplied and Environmental Soil Science1687-76671687-76752021-01-01202110.1155/2021/49145084914508The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe ZoneBulat Akhiyarov0Igor Kuznetsov1Rail Alimgafarov2Damir Islamgulov3Rishat Abdulvaleyev4Department of Crop Production,Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, Ufa, RussiaDepartment of Plant Growing,Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, Ufa, RussiaDepartment of Plant Growing,Plant Breeding and Biotechnology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, Ufa, RussiaDepartment of Soil Science,Agrochemistry and Precision Agriculture, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, Ufa, RussiaDepartment of Plant Growing and Agriculture, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Bashkir State Agrarian University”, Ufa, RussiaMaize takes the leading place in yield and is one of the most common crops in the world. Selection of the optimal seeding application rate and time is among the central issues in maize cultivation technology and is highly relevant. The research made in 2018–2020 aimed at improving the maize technology block for grain (seeding application rate and sowing time, southern forest-steppe, the Republic of Bashkortostan). For this purpose, a field experiment was launched in a fourfold replication. The experimental design included hybrids: Nur, Mashuk 171, Baikal and Mashuk 220 with a planting density of 60 (control), 70, 80, and 90 thousand pcs/ha. The experiment revealed a high correlation dependence of the yield of green mass and grain on the sowing time (r = 0.876–0.915 and r = 0.951–0.963). In the conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s southern forest-steppe, Baikal and Mashuk 171 hybrids are recommended to be used for animals and poultry diets and the planning of maize cultivation technological schemes at early sowing time (May 10) and a seeding application rate of 80 thousand pcs/ha. The results of the research apply to the formation of agricultural feeding diets.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4914508 |
| spellingShingle | Bulat Akhiyarov Igor Kuznetsov Rail Alimgafarov Damir Islamgulov Rishat Abdulvaleyev The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone Applied and Environmental Soil Science |
| title | The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone |
| title_full | The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone |
| title_fullStr | The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone |
| title_short | The Influence of Different Seeding Application Rates and Sowing Time on Maize Hybrids’ Productivity in the Conditions of the Republic of Bashkortostan’s Southern Forest-Steppe Zone |
| title_sort | influence of different seeding application rates and sowing time on maize hybrids productivity in the conditions of the republic of bashkortostan s southern forest steppe zone |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4914508 |
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