Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review

Maize yield and weed concentration have a long history of reciprocal correspondence. The maize crop plant and weed species compete ruinously for nutrients, space, light, and water essential for their progress and advancement. The losses due to weed and methodologies of weed management have been disc...

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Main Authors: Neelam Sharma, Manisha Rayamajhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Agriculture
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7960175
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author Neelam Sharma
Manisha Rayamajhi
author_facet Neelam Sharma
Manisha Rayamajhi
author_sort Neelam Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Maize yield and weed concentration have a long history of reciprocal correspondence. The maize crop plant and weed species compete ruinously for nutrients, space, light, and water essential for their progress and advancement. The losses due to weed and methodologies of weed management have been discussed in this review. Reports have estimated around a 37% global loss in total maize production due to weeds. Among the different available weed control methods, chemical methods have become the new common in today’s world. A major upswing in interest in chemical methods of weed control from people all over the world can be deduced from surveys. The monetary forces that are the foremost objectives guiding our choices in crop production practices play a major role in this stimulation of increasing interest. These changes are not in the least befitting for the long term, as the overexploitation of the herbicides has an adverse effect on the environment and causes dismissal of the productivity of the soil, although being market-driven and favorable in the beginning. Since none of the single approach methods can work well enough on maize crops, integrated weed management and biological methodologies are recommended through several reports. In contrast to various weed management strategies, a significant gain in the academic attention of biological control methods can be reckoned from reports over the past few years. Many research projects are also currently underway.
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spelling doaj-art-b92a8aaf643c455aafc29ac9fad470772025-02-03T06:01:51ZengWileyAdvances in Agriculture2314-75392022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7960175Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief ReviewNeelam Sharma0Manisha Rayamajhi1AFU- Purwanchal Agriculture CampusAFU- Purwanchal Agriculture CampusMaize yield and weed concentration have a long history of reciprocal correspondence. The maize crop plant and weed species compete ruinously for nutrients, space, light, and water essential for their progress and advancement. The losses due to weed and methodologies of weed management have been discussed in this review. Reports have estimated around a 37% global loss in total maize production due to weeds. Among the different available weed control methods, chemical methods have become the new common in today’s world. A major upswing in interest in chemical methods of weed control from people all over the world can be deduced from surveys. The monetary forces that are the foremost objectives guiding our choices in crop production practices play a major role in this stimulation of increasing interest. These changes are not in the least befitting for the long term, as the overexploitation of the herbicides has an adverse effect on the environment and causes dismissal of the productivity of the soil, although being market-driven and favorable in the beginning. Since none of the single approach methods can work well enough on maize crops, integrated weed management and biological methodologies are recommended through several reports. In contrast to various weed management strategies, a significant gain in the academic attention of biological control methods can be reckoned from reports over the past few years. Many research projects are also currently underway.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7960175
spellingShingle Neelam Sharma
Manisha Rayamajhi
Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review
Advances in Agriculture
title Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review
title_full Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review
title_fullStr Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review
title_full_unstemmed Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review
title_short Different Aspects of Weed Management in Maize (Zea mays L.): A Brief Review
title_sort different aspects of weed management in maize zea mays l a brief review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7960175
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