Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film

Optical fibers with high sensitivity are in demand due to their great potential in sensor application. Semiconductors, such as ZnO, are good materials. Using them as a second cladding offers opportunities in realizing next-generation multimaterial fiber optics. COMSOL Multiphysics is used to simulat...

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Main Authors: Noor Azie Azura Mohd Arif, Dilla Duryha Berhanuddin, Abang Annuar Ehsan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5511342
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author Noor Azie Azura Mohd Arif
Dilla Duryha Berhanuddin
Abang Annuar Ehsan
author_facet Noor Azie Azura Mohd Arif
Dilla Duryha Berhanuddin
Abang Annuar Ehsan
author_sort Noor Azie Azura Mohd Arif
collection DOAJ
description Optical fibers with high sensitivity are in demand due to their great potential in sensor application. Semiconductors, such as ZnO, are good materials. Using them as a second cladding offers opportunities in realizing next-generation multimaterial fiber optics. COMSOL Multiphysics is used to simulate heterocore macrobend fiber optics with the same curvature radius but different values of refractive index and thickness of ZnO films. The optimum thickness of ZnO films is identified by determining the loss of optical fibers. Macrobend heterocore fiber optics by adding ZnO thin film has been established by simulating and interpreting the relationship in terms of transmission and refractive index in the evanescent field. These results will provide a reliable fundamental to guide the performance in practice.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9384
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Optics
spelling doaj-art-b8deba343f674366a13f3888bc43747b2025-02-03T01:32:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55113425511342Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO FilmNoor Azie Azura Mohd Arif0Dilla Duryha Berhanuddin1Abang Annuar Ehsan2Centre for Pre-university Studies, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaOptical fibers with high sensitivity are in demand due to their great potential in sensor application. Semiconductors, such as ZnO, are good materials. Using them as a second cladding offers opportunities in realizing next-generation multimaterial fiber optics. COMSOL Multiphysics is used to simulate heterocore macrobend fiber optics with the same curvature radius but different values of refractive index and thickness of ZnO films. The optimum thickness of ZnO films is identified by determining the loss of optical fibers. Macrobend heterocore fiber optics by adding ZnO thin film has been established by simulating and interpreting the relationship in terms of transmission and refractive index in the evanescent field. These results will provide a reliable fundamental to guide the performance in practice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5511342
spellingShingle Noor Azie Azura Mohd Arif
Dilla Duryha Berhanuddin
Abang Annuar Ehsan
Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film
International Journal of Optics
title Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film
title_full Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film
title_fullStr Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film
title_short Sensitivity Enhancement of Heterocore Macrobend Fiber Optics by Adding a ZnO Film
title_sort sensitivity enhancement of heterocore macrobend fiber optics by adding a zno film
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5511342
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