Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium

This work concerns the low-frequency interaction of a time-harmonic magnetic dipole, arbitrarily orientated in the three-dimensional space, with two perfectly conducting spheres embedded within a homogeneous conductive medium. In such physical applications, where two bodies are placed near one anoth...

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Main Authors: Panayiotis Vafeas, Polycarpos K. Papadopoulos, Dominique Lesselier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/628261
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author Panayiotis Vafeas
Polycarpos K. Papadopoulos
Dominique Lesselier
author_facet Panayiotis Vafeas
Polycarpos K. Papadopoulos
Dominique Lesselier
author_sort Panayiotis Vafeas
collection DOAJ
description This work concerns the low-frequency interaction of a time-harmonic magnetic dipole, arbitrarily orientated in the three-dimensional space, with two perfectly conducting spheres embedded within a homogeneous conductive medium. In such physical applications, where two bodies are placed near one another, the 3D bispherical geometry fits perfectly. Considering two solid impenetrable (metallic) obstacles, excited by a magnetic dipole, the scattering boundary value problem is attacked via rigorous low-frequency expansions in terms of integral powers (ik)n, where n≥0, k being the complex wave number of the exterior medium, for the incident, scattered, and total non-axisymmetric electric and magnetic fields. We deal with the static (n=0) and the dynamic (n=1,2,3) terms of the fields, while for n≥4 the contribution has minor significance. The calculation of the exact solutions, satisfying Laplace’s and Poisson’s differential equations, leads to infinite linear systems, solved approximately within any order of accuracy through a cut-off procedure and via numerical implementation. Thus, we obtain the electromagnetic fields in an analytically compact fashion as infinite series expansions of bispherical eigenfunctions. A simulation is developed in order to investigate the effect of the radii ratio, the relative position of the spheres, and the position of the dipole on the real and imaginary parts of the calculated scattered magnetic field.
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spelling doaj-art-b8ca3256bea44180a01a51d7795b358d2025-02-03T01:10:07ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422012-01-01201210.1155/2012/628261628261Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive MediumPanayiotis Vafeas0Polycarpos K. Papadopoulos1Dominique Lesselier2Division of Applied Mathematics & Mechanics, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, GreeceDivision of Applied Mathematics & Mechanics, Department of Engineering Sciences, University of Patras, 265 04 Patras, GreeceDépartement de Recherche en Electromagnétisme, Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes, CNRS-Supélec-Univ Paris Sud, 91192 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceThis work concerns the low-frequency interaction of a time-harmonic magnetic dipole, arbitrarily orientated in the three-dimensional space, with two perfectly conducting spheres embedded within a homogeneous conductive medium. In such physical applications, where two bodies are placed near one another, the 3D bispherical geometry fits perfectly. Considering two solid impenetrable (metallic) obstacles, excited by a magnetic dipole, the scattering boundary value problem is attacked via rigorous low-frequency expansions in terms of integral powers (ik)n, where n≥0, k being the complex wave number of the exterior medium, for the incident, scattered, and total non-axisymmetric electric and magnetic fields. We deal with the static (n=0) and the dynamic (n=1,2,3) terms of the fields, while for n≥4 the contribution has minor significance. The calculation of the exact solutions, satisfying Laplace’s and Poisson’s differential equations, leads to infinite linear systems, solved approximately within any order of accuracy through a cut-off procedure and via numerical implementation. Thus, we obtain the electromagnetic fields in an analytically compact fashion as infinite series expansions of bispherical eigenfunctions. A simulation is developed in order to investigate the effect of the radii ratio, the relative position of the spheres, and the position of the dipole on the real and imaginary parts of the calculated scattered magnetic field.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/628261
spellingShingle Panayiotis Vafeas
Polycarpos K. Papadopoulos
Dominique Lesselier
Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium
title_full Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium
title_fullStr Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium
title_full_unstemmed Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium
title_short Electromagnetic Low-Frequency Dipolar Excitation of Two Metal Spheres in a Conductive Medium
title_sort electromagnetic low frequency dipolar excitation of two metal spheres in a conductive medium
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/628261
work_keys_str_mv AT panayiotisvafeas electromagneticlowfrequencydipolarexcitationoftwometalspheresinaconductivemedium
AT polycarposkpapadopoulos electromagneticlowfrequencydipolarexcitationoftwometalspheresinaconductivemedium
AT dominiquelesselier electromagneticlowfrequencydipolarexcitationoftwometalspheresinaconductivemedium