Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis

Introduction. The objective of this study was to establish a baseline of current use in practice of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) by consulting 33 expert French occupational therapists, who trained in this method between 2012 and 2017 and use of the COPM with their clients. Th...

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Main Authors: Jean-Michel Caire, Sabrina Maurel-Techene, Thierry Letellier, Margit Heiske, Sarah Warren, Arnaud Schabaille, Florent Destruhaut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9963030
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author Jean-Michel Caire
Sabrina Maurel-Techene
Thierry Letellier
Margit Heiske
Sarah Warren
Arnaud Schabaille
Florent Destruhaut
author_facet Jean-Michel Caire
Sabrina Maurel-Techene
Thierry Letellier
Margit Heiske
Sarah Warren
Arnaud Schabaille
Florent Destruhaut
author_sort Jean-Michel Caire
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The objective of this study was to establish a baseline of current use in practice of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) by consulting 33 expert French occupational therapists, who trained in this method between 2012 and 2017 and use of the COPM with their clients. The areas of health intervention are pediatrics, psychiatry, neurology, and geriatrics. An email invitation to participate in the research was therefore sent to 113 occupational therapists. We received 33 responses. Methods. A novel mixed method study combined a Delphi method with a lexical analysis of experts’ responses and principal component analysis (PCA). Results. In the last Delphi round, the consensus of the expert group was attained on 31 benefits and 1 limitation, confirming the generally positive influence of the COPM in French health services. Discussion. The COPM was clearly identified as a tool that supports occupational therapy clinical reasoning, facilitates team decision-making for care pathways, and enables people with disabilities and health conditions to make decisions for their care. Conclusion. The Delphi study revealed that the COPM appears to be well adapted to French culture and should be widely incorporated into preregistration training.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Occupational Therapy International
spelling doaj-art-b8c48227c921490686689c2f4ba0a5522025-02-03T06:13:37ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International1557-07032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9963030Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component AnalysisJean-Michel Caire0Sabrina Maurel-Techene1Thierry Letellier2Margit Heiske3Sarah Warren4Arnaud Schabaille5Florent Destruhaut6Occupational Therapy Training Institute in ToulouseOccupational Therapy Training Institute in ToulouseURU EvolsanURU Evolsan LaboratoryOccupational Therapy Training InstituteOccupational Therapy Training InstitutePaul Sabatier UniversityIntroduction. The objective of this study was to establish a baseline of current use in practice of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) by consulting 33 expert French occupational therapists, who trained in this method between 2012 and 2017 and use of the COPM with their clients. The areas of health intervention are pediatrics, psychiatry, neurology, and geriatrics. An email invitation to participate in the research was therefore sent to 113 occupational therapists. We received 33 responses. Methods. A novel mixed method study combined a Delphi method with a lexical analysis of experts’ responses and principal component analysis (PCA). Results. In the last Delphi round, the consensus of the expert group was attained on 31 benefits and 1 limitation, confirming the generally positive influence of the COPM in French health services. Discussion. The COPM was clearly identified as a tool that supports occupational therapy clinical reasoning, facilitates team decision-making for care pathways, and enables people with disabilities and health conditions to make decisions for their care. Conclusion. The Delphi study revealed that the COPM appears to be well adapted to French culture and should be widely incorporated into preregistration training.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9963030
spellingShingle Jean-Michel Caire
Sabrina Maurel-Techene
Thierry Letellier
Margit Heiske
Sarah Warren
Arnaud Schabaille
Florent Destruhaut
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
Occupational Therapy International
title Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
title_full Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
title_fullStr Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
title_short Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
title_sort canadian occupational performance measure benefits and limitations highlighted using the delphi method and principal component analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9963030
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