Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba

<strong>Background:</strong> cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, each year more people die from one of these diseases than from any other cause. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to identify the risk factors for the development of cardiovas...

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Main Authors: Carolina Castellanos Ramos, Brayan Domínguez Lozano, Daniela Jiménez Cordero, José Rocha Barraza
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2022-09-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1189
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author Carolina Castellanos Ramos
Brayan Domínguez Lozano
Daniela Jiménez Cordero
José Rocha Barraza
author_facet Carolina Castellanos Ramos
Brayan Domínguez Lozano
Daniela Jiménez Cordero
José Rocha Barraza
author_sort Carolina Castellanos Ramos
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, each year more people die from one of these diseases than from any other cause. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to identify the risk factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases in the Campo Alegre resettlement, Tierra Alta, Córdoba during 2020-2021. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive study was carried out in which adults over 60 years of age residing in the resettlement were included. The variables studied were: age and sex, marital status, socioeconomic status, educational level, work status, household or personal income, health history and healthy lifestyle conditions such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes mellitus, physical activity , healthy eating and daily food ration, weight control, drug dependence, medical control and hypercholesterolemia. They were given a survey focused on knowing the risks exposed to cardiovascular disease. The data was stored in Excel and analyzed in SPSS Statistics 26. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> minimum ages (60 years) and maximum ages (76 years and over) were obtained. It was possible to show that arterial hypertension prevailed in the population for both sexes, the educational level is related to the educational level of the population, a greater number of cases was found in the population without studies. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the frequency of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases present in the population warns about the need to develop health promotion and disease prevention plans in this area of the municipality of Tierralta, Córdoba, since it has been shown that this entails to consequences in the quality of life of the elderly population.
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spelling doaj-art-b8b9ef347a8e4f97b66b24f124252ba22025-01-30T21:22:01ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342022-09-01123295302591Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, CórdobaCarolina Castellanos Ramos0Brayan Domínguez Lozano1Daniela Jiménez Cordero2José Rocha Barraza3Universidad del Sinú. Montería. Córdoba. Colombia.Universidad del Sinú. Montería. Córdoba. Colombia.Universidad del Sinú. Montería. Córdoba. Colombia.Universidad Simón Bolívar. Barranquilla. Colombia.<strong>Background:</strong> cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, each year more people die from one of these diseases than from any other cause. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to identify the risk factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases in the Campo Alegre resettlement, Tierra Alta, Córdoba during 2020-2021. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive study was carried out in which adults over 60 years of age residing in the resettlement were included. The variables studied were: age and sex, marital status, socioeconomic status, educational level, work status, household or personal income, health history and healthy lifestyle conditions such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes mellitus, physical activity , healthy eating and daily food ration, weight control, drug dependence, medical control and hypercholesterolemia. They were given a survey focused on knowing the risks exposed to cardiovascular disease. The data was stored in Excel and analyzed in SPSS Statistics 26. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> minimum ages (60 years) and maximum ages (76 years and over) were obtained. It was possible to show that arterial hypertension prevailed in the population for both sexes, the educational level is related to the educational level of the population, a greater number of cases was found in the population without studies. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> the frequency of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases present in the population warns about the need to develop health promotion and disease prevention plans in this area of the municipality of Tierralta, Córdoba, since it has been shown that this entails to consequences in the quality of life of the elderly population.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1189enfermedades cardiovascularescausa de muertefactores de riesgopromoción de la salud
spellingShingle Carolina Castellanos Ramos
Brayan Domínguez Lozano
Daniela Jiménez Cordero
José Rocha Barraza
Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba
Revista Finlay
enfermedades cardiovasculares
causa de muerte
factores de riesgo
promoción de la salud
title Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba
title_full Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba
title_fullStr Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba
title_full_unstemmed Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba
title_short Factors Attributable to Cardiovascular Diseases in the Elderly Population of the Campo Alegre Resettlement, Tierralta, Córdoba
title_sort factors attributable to cardiovascular diseases in the elderly population of the campo alegre resettlement tierralta cordoba
topic enfermedades cardiovasculares
causa de muerte
factores de riesgo
promoción de la salud
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1189
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