The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys

This study deals with the effect of magnesium content in Al-Mg-B alloy (with a boron content of about 5 wt. %) on the formation of intermetallic phases and elimination of inclusions in the form of boron powder particles in the final structure. At first look, the high melting temperature difference b...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Zeman, A. Herman, J. Šerák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Archives of Foundry Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133696/AFE%204_2024_02.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832584953866485760
author J. Zeman
A. Herman
J. Šerák
author_facet J. Zeman
A. Herman
J. Šerák
author_sort J. Zeman
collection DOAJ
description This study deals with the effect of magnesium content in Al-Mg-B alloy (with a boron content of about 5 wt. %) on the formation of intermetallic phases and elimination of inclusions in the form of boron powder particles in the final structure. At first look, the high melting temperature difference between pure aluminium (660°C) and boron (2076°C) appears to be a potential problem. Moreover, boron has a minimal solubility in aluminium (0.055 wt.%) and the liquidus temperature increases very rapidly with increasing boron content (liquidus temperature approx. 1 160°C at 5 wt.% for Al-B binary alloy). Alloying with magnesium results in the transformation of the intermetallic phases AlB12 and AlB2 to the (Al, Mg)B2 phase and has a significant beneficial effect on the formation of intermetallic boron phases in the aluminium alloy without residual boron powder particles.
format Article
id doaj-art-b8a8b712924e42b6acd87c3961511ef9
institution Kabale University
issn 2299-2944
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Foundry Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b8a8b712924e42b6acd87c3961511ef92025-01-27T10:10:36ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Foundry Engineering2299-29442024-12-01vol. 24No 41520https://doi.org/10.24425/afe.2024.151305The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B AlloysJ. Zeman0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8151-6193A. Herman1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-4591J. Šerák2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3889-6618Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Czech RepublicCzech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Czech RepublicUniversity of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Department of Metal and Corrosion Engineering, Czech RepublicThis study deals with the effect of magnesium content in Al-Mg-B alloy (with a boron content of about 5 wt. %) on the formation of intermetallic phases and elimination of inclusions in the form of boron powder particles in the final structure. At first look, the high melting temperature difference between pure aluminium (660°C) and boron (2076°C) appears to be a potential problem. Moreover, boron has a minimal solubility in aluminium (0.055 wt.%) and the liquidus temperature increases very rapidly with increasing boron content (liquidus temperature approx. 1 160°C at 5 wt.% for Al-B binary alloy). Alloying with magnesium results in the transformation of the intermetallic phases AlB12 and AlB2 to the (Al, Mg)B2 phase and has a significant beneficial effect on the formation of intermetallic boron phases in the aluminium alloy without residual boron powder particles.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133696/AFE%204_2024_02.pdfcastingaluminiummagnesiumboronboron powder
spellingShingle J. Zeman
A. Herman
J. Šerák
The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys
Archives of Foundry Engineering
casting
aluminium
magnesium
boron
boron powder
title The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys
title_full The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys
title_fullStr The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys
title_full_unstemmed The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys
title_short The Boron Solubility in Al-Mg-B Alloys
title_sort boron solubility in al mg b alloys
topic casting
aluminium
magnesium
boron
boron powder
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/133696/AFE%204_2024_02.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jzeman theboronsolubilityinalmgballoys
AT aherman theboronsolubilityinalmgballoys
AT jserak theboronsolubilityinalmgballoys
AT jzeman boronsolubilityinalmgballoys
AT aherman boronsolubilityinalmgballoys
AT jserak boronsolubilityinalmgballoys