Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits

Specific antibodies against сhlamydia weredetectedusingcomplement fixation test and сhlamydiagenome wasdetectedusingpolymerase chain reaction in pregnant rabbits experimentally infected with Chlamydiapsittaci. The infectedrabbitsdevelopeda fever andrespiratory signs andthe infection was confirmed by...

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Main Authors: V. V. Evstifeev, F. M. Khusainov, S. I. Yakovlev, R. I. Shangaraev, V. I. Eremets
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Da Vinci Media 2023-09-01
Series:Ветеринария сегодня
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Online Access:https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/742
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author V. V. Evstifeev
F. M. Khusainov
S. I. Yakovlev
R. I. Shangaraev
V. I. Eremets
author_facet V. V. Evstifeev
F. M. Khusainov
S. I. Yakovlev
R. I. Shangaraev
V. I. Eremets
author_sort V. V. Evstifeev
collection DOAJ
description Specific antibodies against сhlamydia weredetectedusingcomplement fixation test and сhlamydiagenome wasdetectedusingpolymerase chain reaction in pregnant rabbits experimentally infected with Chlamydiapsittaci. The infectedrabbitsdevelopeda fever andrespiratory signs andthe infection was confirmed by specificantibodiesagainst сhlamydiadetectedin theirbloodandbyabnormalities in rabbitkindling. Complement fixation testofpairedrabbit serarevealed an increasein thetitersof specificantibodiesagainst сhlamydia, which on Day 7 post infection varied within 1:7.5; on Day 14, mean concentration was 1:40 and by Day 30 mean titer increasedto 1:60. However, when pathological materials from theurogenital tractof theexperimentalanimals weretestedin polymerase chain reaction andin smear microscopy, it was impossibletoconfirm that thereisan etiological linkbetween сhlamydiaandkindlingproblems in experimental animals. At thesametime, molecularandgenetictestsof internalorgans (liver) sampledfromstillborn babyrabbitsrevealedthe сhlamydiagenome, thus, proving сhlamydia involvement into thepathological kindling. Therefore, such a retrospective methodas complement fixation test with a сhlamydia antigen is of high diagnosticvaluefor lifetime сhlamydiadiagnosis.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2304-196X
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publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Da Vinci Media
record_format Article
series Ветеринария сегодня
spelling doaj-art-b86719fad2a641fdb10c1726e04b450e2025-02-06T09:52:10ZengDa Vinci MediaВетеринария сегодня2304-196X2658-69592023-09-0112322222710.29326/2304-196X-2023-12-3-222-227625Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbitsV. V. Evstifeev0F. M. Khusainov1S. I. Yakovlev2R. I. Shangaraev3V. I. Eremets4FSBSI “Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation, and Biological Safety” (FSBSI “FCTRBS-ARRVI”); FSBEI HE “Kazan State Academy of Veterinary Medicine by N. E. Bauman” (FSBEI HE Kazan SAVM)FSBSI “Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation, and Biological Safety” (FSBSI “FCTRBS-ARRVI”)FSBSI “Federal Center for Toxicological, Radiation, and Biological Safety” (FSBSI “FCTRBS-ARRVI”)FSBI “All-Russian Research and Technological Institute of Biological Industry” (VNITIBP)ФГБНУ «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и технологический институт биологической промышленности» (ФГБНУ ВНИТИБП)Specific antibodies against сhlamydia weredetectedusingcomplement fixation test and сhlamydiagenome wasdetectedusingpolymerase chain reaction in pregnant rabbits experimentally infected with Chlamydiapsittaci. The infectedrabbitsdevelopeda fever andrespiratory signs andthe infection was confirmed by specificantibodiesagainst сhlamydiadetectedin theirbloodandbyabnormalities in rabbitkindling. Complement fixation testofpairedrabbit serarevealed an increasein thetitersof specificantibodiesagainst сhlamydia, which on Day 7 post infection varied within 1:7.5; on Day 14, mean concentration was 1:40 and by Day 30 mean titer increasedto 1:60. However, when pathological materials from theurogenital tractof theexperimentalanimals weretestedin polymerase chain reaction andin smear microscopy, it was impossibletoconfirm that thereisan etiological linkbetween сhlamydiaandkindlingproblems in experimental animals. At thesametime, molecularandgenetictestsof internalorgans (liver) sampledfromstillborn babyrabbitsrevealedthe сhlamydiagenome, thus, proving сhlamydia involvement into thepathological kindling. Therefore, such a retrospective methodas complement fixation test with a сhlamydia antigen is of high diagnosticvaluefor lifetime сhlamydiadiagnosis.https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/742chlamydiosischlamydia psittacipolymerase chain reactionrabbitsserological tests
spellingShingle V. V. Evstifeev
F. M. Khusainov
S. I. Yakovlev
R. I. Shangaraev
V. I. Eremets
Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
Ветеринария сегодня
chlamydiosis
chlamydia psittaci
polymerase chain reaction
rabbits
serological tests
title Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
title_full Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
title_fullStr Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
title_short Role of CFT and PCR in diagnosis of Chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
title_sort role of cft and pcr in diagnosis of chlamydia psittaci in experimentally infected rabbits
topic chlamydiosis
chlamydia psittaci
polymerase chain reaction
rabbits
serological tests
url https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/742
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