Disproportionately raised risk of adverse outcomes in patients with COPD and comorbid type 2 diabetes or depression: Swedish register-based cohort study

Disproportionately raised risk of adverse outcomes in patients with COPD and comorbid type 2 diabetes or depression: Swedish register-based cohort study

Abstract Background We aimed to examine if patients with COPD and comorbid type 2 diabetes, or COPD with comorbid depression or anxiety, had disproportionally raised excess risks of subsequent cardiovascular disease and mortality. Methods This general population-based cohort study used data from Swe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carolina Smith, Mikael Hasselgren, Hanna Sandelowsky, Björn Ställberg, Ayako Hiyoshi, Scott Montgomery
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:Respiratory Research
Subjects:
COPD
Type 2 diabetes
Depression
Cardiovascular disease
Mortality
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12931-025-03160-6
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