Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene

Better sanitation and hygiene standards are beneficial for preventing infections, limiting the spread of pathogens, and fostering overall health in educational environments. On the other hand, not much is known about school-student's hygiene and sanitation habits. The purpose of this study is...

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Main Author: Majedul Hoque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mulawarman University 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jtpc.jurnalfamul.com/index.php/jtpc/article/view/635
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author Majedul Hoque
author_facet Majedul Hoque
author_sort Majedul Hoque
collection DOAJ
description Better sanitation and hygiene standards are beneficial for preventing infections, limiting the spread of pathogens, and fostering overall health in educational environments. On the other hand, not much is known about school-student's hygiene and sanitation habits. The purpose of this study is to identify and comprehend the variables that affect students' behaviour related to sanitation and hygiene in classrooms. This study was carried out at the Katiadi Government High School, a high school in a Bangladeshi upazilla town. An exploratory qualitative study design, based on the Integrated Behavioural Model for Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (IBM-WASH) was used. Before utilizing them, the effectiveness and clarity of the semi-structured interview guides were tested, which included questions about behaviour, access, and practices related to sanitation and hygiene. The students had quite low sanitation and hygiene practices despite having a reasonable level of awareness and knowledge. Sanitation and hygiene practices were influenced by a wide range of interrelated factors, which also affected one another. Contextual factors (lack of upkeep and cleanliness, availability of sanitary products), socio-behavioural factors (norms, peer influence), and individual factors (gender awareness, perception, and sense of health benefits). To advance improved sanitation and hygiene practices among school students, multi-level interventions such as regular delivery of WASH-related materials and agents, promotion of low-cost WASH interventions, quality cleaning services improvement, close observation of cleaning activities, individual hygiene behaviour promotion, and introduction of gender-sensitive WASH infrastructure and construction may be helpful.
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spelling doaj-art-b843537ea1c44906a7a9102d40d4bea82025-01-27T16:19:23ZengMulawarman UniversityJournal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry2087-70992407-60902024-12-018210.25026/jtpc.v8i2.635Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and HygieneMajedul Hoque0Department of Pharmacy, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka-1342, Bangladesh Better sanitation and hygiene standards are beneficial for preventing infections, limiting the spread of pathogens, and fostering overall health in educational environments. On the other hand, not much is known about school-student's hygiene and sanitation habits. The purpose of this study is to identify and comprehend the variables that affect students' behaviour related to sanitation and hygiene in classrooms. This study was carried out at the Katiadi Government High School, a high school in a Bangladeshi upazilla town. An exploratory qualitative study design, based on the Integrated Behavioural Model for Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (IBM-WASH) was used. Before utilizing them, the effectiveness and clarity of the semi-structured interview guides were tested, which included questions about behaviour, access, and practices related to sanitation and hygiene. The students had quite low sanitation and hygiene practices despite having a reasonable level of awareness and knowledge. Sanitation and hygiene practices were influenced by a wide range of interrelated factors, which also affected one another. Contextual factors (lack of upkeep and cleanliness, availability of sanitary products), socio-behavioural factors (norms, peer influence), and individual factors (gender awareness, perception, and sense of health benefits). To advance improved sanitation and hygiene practices among school students, multi-level interventions such as regular delivery of WASH-related materials and agents, promotion of low-cost WASH interventions, quality cleaning services improvement, close observation of cleaning activities, individual hygiene behaviour promotion, and introduction of gender-sensitive WASH infrastructure and construction may be helpful. https://jtpc.jurnalfamul.com/index.php/jtpc/article/view/635Sanitationschool;hygienehealthpracticecontamination
spellingShingle Majedul Hoque
Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Sanitation
school;
hygiene
health
practice
contamination
title Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene
title_full Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene
title_fullStr Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene
title_short Factors Affecting Bangladeshi High School Students' Practices of Sanitation and Hygiene
title_sort factors affecting bangladeshi high school students practices of sanitation and hygiene
topic Sanitation
school;
hygiene
health
practice
contamination
url https://jtpc.jurnalfamul.com/index.php/jtpc/article/view/635
work_keys_str_mv AT majedulhoque factorsaffectingbangladeshihighschoolstudentspracticesofsanitationandhygiene