Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity

This study proposes a new method to assess the bearing capacity of similar bridges while avoiding the disadvantages of costly static loading tests. First, we present a detailed evaluation of the bearing capacity for a repaired pre-stressed concrete continuous-beam bridge following a ship collision....

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Main Authors: Pengzhen Lu, Said M. Easa, Ying Wu, Zhenyi Qi, Yizhou Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riga Technical University Press 2024-09-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/bjrbe/article/view/686
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author Pengzhen Lu
Said M. Easa
Ying Wu
Zhenyi Qi
Yizhou Zhuang
author_facet Pengzhen Lu
Said M. Easa
Ying Wu
Zhenyi Qi
Yizhou Zhuang
author_sort Pengzhen Lu
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes a new method to assess the bearing capacity of similar bridges while avoiding the disadvantages of costly static loading tests. First, we present a detailed evaluation of the bearing capacity for a repaired pre-stressed concrete continuous-beam bridge following a ship collision. We have developed a finite element model, modified it, and combined with two other methods to evaluate its bearing capacity. The first method proposed is the bridge design code-based method, where the bearing capacity is assessed using specified design parameters. The second is the field test-based method, where the bearing capacity is evaluated using field tests combined with structural appearance observation. Considering the relative merits of these two methods, a new and improved method for bearing capacity evaluation is proposed and implemented by combining the design code, finite element model, and field loading tests. The innovation and contribution of this paper lie in obtaining modal parameters through a convenient dynamic load test to predict the static behaviour of the bridge structure based on the modified finite element model. Based on the dynamic test results, the static behaviour of the bridge, predicted by the modified finite element analysis, and the appearance test data of the bridge structure, the bearing capacity of the bridge structure is evaluated.
format Article
id doaj-art-b7efc153dde149658dca68d6c9a8a7fe
institution Kabale University
issn 1822-427X
1822-4288
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Riga Technical University Press
record_format Article
series The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
spelling doaj-art-b7efc153dde149658dca68d6c9a8a7fe2025-02-03T11:41:29ZengRiga Technical University PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882024-09-0119310.7250/bjrbe.2024-19.643Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing CapacityPengzhen Lu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4608-9648Said M. Easa1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0754-138XYing Wu2Zhenyi Qi3Yizhou Zhuang4Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario M5B 2K3, CanadaJiaxing Nanhu University, Jiaxing 314001, Zhejiang Province, ChinaZhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang Province, ChinaZhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang Province, China This study proposes a new method to assess the bearing capacity of similar bridges while avoiding the disadvantages of costly static loading tests. First, we present a detailed evaluation of the bearing capacity for a repaired pre-stressed concrete continuous-beam bridge following a ship collision. We have developed a finite element model, modified it, and combined with two other methods to evaluate its bearing capacity. The first method proposed is the bridge design code-based method, where the bearing capacity is assessed using specified design parameters. The second is the field test-based method, where the bearing capacity is evaluated using field tests combined with structural appearance observation. Considering the relative merits of these two methods, a new and improved method for bearing capacity evaluation is proposed and implemented by combining the design code, finite element model, and field loading tests. The innovation and contribution of this paper lie in obtaining modal parameters through a convenient dynamic load test to predict the static behaviour of the bridge structure based on the modified finite element model. Based on the dynamic test results, the static behaviour of the bridge, predicted by the modified finite element analysis, and the appearance test data of the bridge structure, the bearing capacity of the bridge structure is evaluated. https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/bjrbe/article/view/686Load-bearing capacity of bridge repair and strengtheningdynamic and static loadingfinite- element model
spellingShingle Pengzhen Lu
Said M. Easa
Ying Wu
Zhenyi Qi
Yizhou Zhuang
Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Load-bearing capacity of bridge
repair and strengthening
dynamic and static loading
finite- element model
title Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity
title_full Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity
title_fullStr Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity
title_short Hybrid Evaluation Method of Bridge Bearing Capacity
title_sort hybrid evaluation method of bridge bearing capacity
topic Load-bearing capacity of bridge
repair and strengthening
dynamic and static loading
finite- element model
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/bjrbe/article/view/686
work_keys_str_mv AT pengzhenlu hybridevaluationmethodofbridgebearingcapacity
AT saidmeasa hybridevaluationmethodofbridgebearingcapacity
AT yingwu hybridevaluationmethodofbridgebearingcapacity
AT zhenyiqi hybridevaluationmethodofbridgebearingcapacity
AT yizhouzhuang hybridevaluationmethodofbridgebearingcapacity