Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe

The study of the mechanisms of flow and reflux of money in the economic system is one of the main tasks the monetary theory of production wants to achieve. For this reason, this theory constitutes a crucial support for an approach of macroeconomics based upon the interactions between the agents. How...

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Main Author: Pascal Seppecher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association Recherche & Régulation 2014-12-01
Series:Revue de la Régulation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/10977
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author Pascal Seppecher
author_facet Pascal Seppecher
author_sort Pascal Seppecher
collection DOAJ
description The study of the mechanisms of flow and reflux of money in the economic system is one of the main tasks the monetary theory of production wants to achieve. For this reason, this theory constitutes a crucial support for an approach of macroeconomics based upon the interactions between the agents. However this theory leans on an abstract representation of time and of the sequence of the individual interactions. It leads to models that do not provide a satisfactory explanation for categories as essential as profit and interest. Agent-based modelling free us from the limits of the standard analytic models. We describe the construction of a trully dynamic model of a monetary economy, populated with numerous autonomous heterogenous agents, in direct and decentralized interaction, while complying with stock-flow consistency. Thanks to simulations, we observe the emergence of complex macroeconomic dynamics that show that this model, by providing a concrete content to the essential principles of the monetary theory of production, allows to overcome its contradictions.
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spelling doaj-art-b7ee0ad178d5405b9a24a815a51236ed2025-01-30T14:25:51ZengAssociation Recherche & RégulationRevue de la Régulation1957-77962014-12-011610.4000/regulation.10977Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexePascal SeppecherThe study of the mechanisms of flow and reflux of money in the economic system is one of the main tasks the monetary theory of production wants to achieve. For this reason, this theory constitutes a crucial support for an approach of macroeconomics based upon the interactions between the agents. However this theory leans on an abstract representation of time and of the sequence of the individual interactions. It leads to models that do not provide a satisfactory explanation for categories as essential as profit and interest. Agent-based modelling free us from the limits of the standard analytic models. We describe the construction of a trully dynamic model of a monetary economy, populated with numerous autonomous heterogenous agents, in direct and decentralized interaction, while complying with stock-flow consistency. Thanks to simulations, we observe the emergence of complex macroeconomic dynamics that show that this model, by providing a concrete content to the essential principles of the monetary theory of production, allows to overcome its contradictions.https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/10977agent-based computational economicsendogenous moneystock-flow consistent modeling
spellingShingle Pascal Seppecher
Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe
Revue de la Régulation
agent-based computational economics
endogenous money
stock-flow consistent modeling
title Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe
title_full Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe
title_fullStr Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe
title_full_unstemmed Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe
title_short Pour une macroéconomie monétaire dynamique et complexe
title_sort pour une macroeconomie monetaire dynamique et complexe
topic agent-based computational economics
endogenous money
stock-flow consistent modeling
url https://journals.openedition.org/regulation/10977
work_keys_str_mv AT pascalseppecher pourunemacroeconomiemonetairedynamiqueetcomplexe