Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families

Aims. To evaluate 3 strategies to reduce weight in obese families. Research design and methods. 142 obese parents and 119 obese children kept a fat-calorie restriction diet. On top of this diet, the families were randomized in a three-factorial design to one or more of three weight-loss strategies:...

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Main Authors: C. Luley, A. Blaik, S. Aronica, J. Dierkes, S. Kropf, S. Westphal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/751905
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author C. Luley
A. Blaik
S. Aronica
J. Dierkes
S. Kropf
S. Westphal
author_facet C. Luley
A. Blaik
S. Aronica
J. Dierkes
S. Kropf
S. Westphal
author_sort C. Luley
collection DOAJ
description Aims. To evaluate 3 strategies to reduce weight in obese families. Research design and methods. 142 obese parents and 119 obese children kept a fat-calorie restriction diet. On top of this diet, the families were randomized in a three-factorial design to one or more of three weight-loss strategies: (1) an additional diet preferring carbohydrates having a low glycemic index (dual diet), (2) financial incentive, and (3) telemonitoring of weight and physical activity. Results. All children improved their BMI-SDS by 0.18±0.25 (P<.001) independently of the weight-loss strategy. In parents, relative losses of weight (kg) were −6.4% versus −4.0% for dual diet versus calorie restriction (P=.029), −6.9% versus −3.4% for with or without financial incentive (P=.002), and −8.0% versus −4.8% for with or without telemonitoring (P=.033). The weight loss after financial incentive plus dual diet plus telemonitoring was −14.4%. Conclusions. All strategies were effective in adults, in particular when combined. Children improved their BMI-SDS regardless of the strategy.
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spelling doaj-art-b7e5204f371648a7baa8850fe81e47aa2025-02-03T01:22:19ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322010-01-01201010.1155/2010/751905751905Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in FamiliesC. Luley0A. Blaik1S. Aronica2J. Dierkes3S. Kropf4S. Westphal5Institute of Clinical Chemistry, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Biometry and Medical Informatics, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, Otto von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, GermanyAims. To evaluate 3 strategies to reduce weight in obese families. Research design and methods. 142 obese parents and 119 obese children kept a fat-calorie restriction diet. On top of this diet, the families were randomized in a three-factorial design to one or more of three weight-loss strategies: (1) an additional diet preferring carbohydrates having a low glycemic index (dual diet), (2) financial incentive, and (3) telemonitoring of weight and physical activity. Results. All children improved their BMI-SDS by 0.18±0.25 (P<.001) independently of the weight-loss strategy. In parents, relative losses of weight (kg) were −6.4% versus −4.0% for dual diet versus calorie restriction (P=.029), −6.9% versus −3.4% for with or without financial incentive (P=.002), and −8.0% versus −4.8% for with or without telemonitoring (P=.033). The weight loss after financial incentive plus dual diet plus telemonitoring was −14.4%. Conclusions. All strategies were effective in adults, in particular when combined. Children improved their BMI-SDS regardless of the strategy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/751905
spellingShingle C. Luley
A. Blaik
S. Aronica
J. Dierkes
S. Kropf
S. Westphal
Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families
title_full Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families
title_fullStr Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families
title_short Evaluation of Three New Strategies to Fight Obesity in Families
title_sort evaluation of three new strategies to fight obesity in families
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/751905
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AT ablaik evaluationofthreenewstrategiestofightobesityinfamilies
AT saronica evaluationofthreenewstrategiestofightobesityinfamilies
AT jdierkes evaluationofthreenewstrategiestofightobesityinfamilies
AT skropf evaluationofthreenewstrategiestofightobesityinfamilies
AT swestphal evaluationofthreenewstrategiestofightobesityinfamilies